North semi-clinker open type pasania fungus production method

A production method and an open technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, food preparation, etc., can solve the problems of messy cottonseed hulls, inconsistent conversion rate, poor yield stability, etc., achieve less nutrient consumption and improve conversion rate , easily controlled effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-17
辽宁省农业科学院食用菌研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Domestic traditional cultivation requires messy raw materials such as cottonseed hulls, miscellaneous sawdust, corncobs, etc., resulting in inconsistent conversion rates and poor yield stability
[0003] At present, my country's traditional shiitake mushroom cultivation mainly relies on solar greenhouses for cultivation, using natural temperature and light for artificial cultivation. Artificial cultivation techniques generally include ingredients, mixing materials, bagging, sterilization, inoculation, bacterium cultivation, bud reminder, and fruiting. , harvesting, packaging and other technical processes, the process is cumbersome, and the yield is difficult to control

Method used

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  • North semi-clinker open type pasania fungus production method
  • North semi-clinker open type pasania fungus production method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] Semi-clinker bag planting production method:

[0018] Including the production of strains, nutrient formula, sterilization, bagging (underground soil) inoculation, mycelium cultivation, color change, budding and fruiting, harvesting and processing, the specific operations are as follows:

[0019] (1) The compost configuration adopts the conventional formula:

[0020] The formula and ratio (weight ratio) of the conventional shiitake mushroom semi-clinker cultivation substrate are as follows: 78% of broad-leaved miscellaneous sawdust, 18% of bran or rice bran, 3% of corn flour, and 1% of gypsum. -60%, pH 6-6.5. First, add water and stir the sawdust until the water content of the compost is 40-45%, and let it sit for 30 minutes, then mix the wheat bran or rice bran with gypsum, stir evenly with the sawdust, add water until the water content of the compost is 55-60%, and set aside.

[0021] (2) Sterilization: Fill the steamer with water to 10cm below the drawer curtain. A...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Embodiment 2: semi-clinker ground planting production method:

[0028] (1) The compost configuration adopts the conventional formula:

[0029] The formula and ratio (weight ratio) of the conventional shiitake mushroom semi-clinker cultivation substrate are as follows: 78% of broad-leaved miscellaneous sawdust, 18% of bran or rice bran, 3% of corn flour, and 1% of gypsum. -60%, pH 6-6.5. First, add water and stir the sawdust until the water content of the compost is 40-45%, and let it sit for 30 minutes, then mix the wheat bran or rice bran with gypsum, stir evenly with the sawdust, add water until the water content of the compost is 55-60%, and set aside.

[0030] (2) Sterilization: Fill the steamer with water to 10cm below the drawer curtain. After laying sacks on the drawer curtain, sprinkle with 5cm thick conventional compost, and then fire vigorously to make the water in the pot boil, and the atmosphere will come up. Sprinkle compost after seeing the steam; sprink...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a north half-clinker open type mushroom production method, relates to a mushroom half-clinker production technology, especially relates to a north half-clinker open type mushroom production method, and pertains to the field of edible fungus production. The present invention provides a north half-clinker open type mushroom production method with a low cost, a simple operation and a high yield rate. Production method of the present invention comprises steps of strain manufacture, nutriment formula, disinfection, bagging (covering under soil) inoculation, mycelia culturing, colouring, inducement to primordium fruiting, harvesting and processing.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a production process of shiitake mushroom semi-clinker, in particular to an open-type production method of northern semi-clinker shiitake mushroom, which belongs to the field of edible fungus production. Background technique: [0002] Lentinus edodes, also known as Lentinus edodes or Lentinus edodes, is one of the most widely planted edible fungi in the northern region. Mushroom mycelium has strong vitality and can make full use of substrate nutrition. It is suitable for a variety of raw materials. Cottonseed hulls, miscellaneous sawdust, corncobs, etc. can be used as main planting materials; and cultivation auxiliary materials mainly include bran, rice bran, sucrose, and calcium carbonate. , superphosphate, etc. The most suitable C / N is 20 / 1 in the vegetative growth stage, and 30 / 1-40 / 1 in the fruit body development stage. Domestic traditional cultivation requires messy cottonseed hulls, miscellaneous sawdust, corncobs, etc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04A61L2/07A23L1/212A23L19/00
Inventor 张季军苏君伟刘俊杰肖千明吴丽馥付兴亮孙利平盛军于希臣张敏张晓黎郎立新黄磊刘娜刘岩岩
Owner 辽宁省农业科学院食用菌研究所
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