The application provides a
content extraction method based on
cell membrane
capacitance change, and belongs to the field of
cell-level micromanipulation technology, and comprises the following steps: S1, a change relationship between
cell membrane
capacitance and
cell membrane surface area is established; S2, a change relationship between
cell membrane surface area and volume is approximately established; S3, high-resistance sealing and
membrane rupture of cells are completed,
constant voltage cell
content extraction operation is performed, and
cell membrane capacitance values in the extraction process are obtained in real time through capacitance fitting; S4,
content extraction amount is estimated; S5, actual
cytoplasm extraction amount is calculated based on a rotary L-shaped
electrode, the relationship model established in S2 is corrected, and finally, quantitative extraction of cell contents is realized. The application utilizes an
electrical model of cell membrane capacitance, realizes real-time feedback of cell content extraction amount, realizes quantitative control of content extraction, can realize a
cytoplasm extraction success rate of 62.5% in the case of a
whole cell patch clamp structure, and the average
cytoplasm extraction amount
control error is less than 6% of the
total cell volume.