121results about How to "Improve combination effect" patented technology

A method to authenticate a server to a client is provided, including in-band and out-of-band techniques. At least a first shared secret identifies a server path, including a plurality of pre-defined locations on a frame of reference (e.g. a grid). An authentication session is initiated upon receiving a client identifier at the server-side resources. A current session instance of the grid is presented to the client, populated with characters. The process includes sharing between the client and the server a challenge identifying a random subset of the plurality of predefined locations in the server path, and a response including characters that match the characters in the locations on the server path identified by the challenge. As a result, client is capable of verifying that the server has access to the first shared secret. Then a protocol is executed to authenticate the client to the server.

A graphical user interface supports an interactive client-server authentication based on Random Partial Pattern Recognition algorithm (RPPR). In RPPR, an ordered set of data fields is stored for a client to be authenticated in secure memory on the server side. A graphical user interface presents a clue generated at the server to the client, such positions in the ordered set of a random subset of data fields from the ordered set. The client enters input data in multiple fields of the interface according to the clue, and the server accepts the input data from the client. The input data includes storage units representing alpha-numeric characters, images and colors corresponding to the field contents for the data fields. The interface includes indicators for elapsed time and status of the authentication session.

Controlled release compositions of matter are disclosed comprising complexes for treating a population of one or more aquatic organisms in a column of water. The complexes comprise at least one system wherein the system comprises at least one bioactive agent as a component selected for treating a population of aquatic organisms, at least one carrier component, and at least one coating component for regulating the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water or at least one bioactive agent and one joint-function component that can serve as both a carrier and coating to regulate the controlled release rate and release profile of the bioactive agent in water, with or without optional binder components and/or additional formulation materials. The components are selected to sink or float so that the complexes will permeate and/or remain in any planar or volumetric segment of a water column for a period of time that is sufficient to effectively treat a population of aquatic organisms. Methods for treating a column of water are also disclosed which comprises delivering the compositions to a column of water or to a dry preflood area (pretreatment) that will develop in a column of water or a flood area. The composition and process can also be used to treat terrestrial organisms.

Provided is a conductive paste which can have high conductivity even if the sintering temperature is 500° C. or less, and which does not cause an interference pattern or crack on a substrate even if a thick film thereof is formed on the substrate. The conductive paste comprises main components including a metal powder, a glass frit, and an organic vehicle. The metal powder is composed of spherical particles (A) having an average primary-particle diameter of 0.1 to 1 μm and spherical particles (B) having an average primary-particle diameter of 50 nm or less, and the content of spherical particles (A) ranges from 50 to 99 wt % and the content of spherical particles (B) ranges from 1 to 50 wt %. The content of the glass frit ranges from 0.1 wt % to 15 wt % to the total amount of the glass frit and the metal powder. Preferably, the glass frit does not contain lead and has a working point of 500° C. or less, and the average particle diameter thereof is 2 μm or less. The present invention can widely be applied to print on a substrate and sinter so as to form an electric circuit on the substrate.

The hearing system (1) is adapted to establishing a communication network (10) between devices (11, 12, 13, 14) of said hearing system (1). It is characterized by a main channel of said communication network (10), which uses at least a portion of the transmission capacity of said communication network, and which is shared between said devices. Said sharing is managed jointly by said devices using a control channel. There is no centralized decision, but a distributed decision. Preferably, said main channel and said control channel are time-multiplexed.

An anaerobic curable sealant composition is disclosed which is suitable as a fluid gasket for use in portions to be sealed in the field of automobile parts for example and which is superior in oil resistance and flexibility, the flexibility being retained even in a high-temperature atmosphere.The composition is prepared by adding core-shell fine particles consisting of a core of a rubbery polymer and a shell of a glassy polymer to an anaerobic curable sealant comprising a urethane (meth)acrylate prepolymer, a radical-polymerizable monomer and an organic peroxide. It has a repulsive force high enough to retain flexibility and sealability capable of coping with vibrations and external stresses induced in a seal portion and is superior in oily surface adhesion.

The present invention relates to a stable, aqueous odor-absorbing composition, preferably for use on inanimate surfaces. The composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 20%, by weight of the composition, of solubilized, water-soluble, uncomplexed cyclodextrin and an effective amount of at least one ingredient to improve the performance of the composition selected from the group consisting of: (1) cyclodextrin compatible surfactant; (2) cyclodextrin compatible antimicrobial active; and (3) mixtures thereof. Hydrophilic perfume improves acceptance. Optionally, the composition can contain low molecular weight polyols; metallic salts to help control odor; a humectant, etc. The composition is essentially free of any material that would soil or stain fabric. The composition is preferably applied as small particle size droplets, especially from spray containers, preferably non-manually operated sprayers. The cyclodextrin/surfactant combination, either alone, or in combination with the other ingredients, provides improved antimicrobial activity.

Compositions of matter comprising a substituted cyclodextrin and cytotoxic compound, especially cytotoxic drugs such as antibiotic, anti-fungal and anti-neoplastic, drugs are claimed. The compositions cause significantly less ulceration compared to the same formulation of cytotoxic compound without cyclodextrin compound when extravasated. The compositions may also cause less vascular irritation compared to the same formulation of cytotoxic compound without cyclodextrin when administered intravenously without extravasation. Compositions of matter comprising watersoluble cytotoxic agents, especially anticancer drugs and anti-ulceration effective or anti-irritatioin effective amounts of cyclodextrin compounds are also claimed. Methods for reducing the likelihood of ulceration and or irritation when administering the compositions according to the invention are also disclosed and claimed.

The invention discloses an SCS (structure cabling system) encased structure based on PBL (planetary boundary layer) stiffening ribs. The SCS encased structure comprises an outer steel tube, an inner steel tube, a plurality of PBL stiffening ribs arranged between the outer steel tube and the inner steel tube, and a concrete structure which is poured and molded by concrete filled inside a cavity between the outer steel tube and the inner steel tube, wherein the outer steel tube, the inner steel tube and the plurality of PBL stiffening ribs are equal in longitudinal length; the plurality of PBL stiffening ribs are arranged along the peripheral direction of the inner steel tube; the inner lateral wall of each PBL stiffening rib and the inner lateral wall of the inner steel tube are fastened and connected into a whole, and the outer lateral wall and the outer lateral wall of the outer steel tube are fastened and connected into a whole. The SCS encased structure is simple in structure, reasonable in design, convenient to construct, low in construction cost, excellent in mechanical property, and good in using effect, and the problems of large dead load of the existing encased structure, poor connection performance of the outer steel tube and the internal concrete, and small hoop effect of the outer steel tube on the internal concrete can be effectively solved.

The invention provides a rapid roadway construction method for soft and broken surrounding rocks of a deep coal mine and a support system. The rapid roadway construction method for the soft and broken surrounding rocks of the deep coal mine includes the steps that a concrete leveling layer is sprayed to the roadway surrounding rocks in a wet mode; a plurality of grid arches are tightly attached to the concrete leveling layer at preset intervals; mounting anchor rods are arranged on the grid arches in a drilling mode; the grid arches are connected through longitudinal linkage ribs; a first layer of reinforcing mesh and a second layer of reinforcing mesh are laid along a roadway, wherein the first layer of reinforcing mesh is bound with the inner side main ribs, close to the surrounding rocks, of the grid arches, and the second layer of reinforcing mesh is bound with the outer side main ribs, away from the surrounding rocks, of the grid arches; concrete is sprayed again for filling of gaps among the grid arches, the two layers of reinforcing meshes and the surrounding rocks; a concrete layer is sprayed again to completely cover the grid arches; prestress grouting anchor cables are manufactured on the grid arches to support the surrounding rocks. By the method, the soft and broken surrounding rocks can be rapidly and effectively supported, and material waste and adverse impact on the environment are reduced to the maximum extent in the construction process.

The invention discloses a high-strength corrosion-resistant micro-alloying copper pipe material which consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 0.005-0.04% of phosphorus, 0.2-1.0% of tin, 0-0.04% of lanthanum, 0-0.04% of cerium, 0-0.1% of nickel, 0-0.1% of zinc, 0-0.05% of cobalt, 0-0.1% of manganese, 0-0.05% of zirconium and the balance of copper. By combining phosphorus with rare earth lanthanum and/or cerium to obtain a deoxidizer of molten copper, the content of oxygen in melt is further reduced, the grain structure is refined, the recrystallization temperature is increased to prevent abnormal growth of the weld structure grain, and the ductility and thermal conductivity of copper are further improved. Through solid solution strengthening of tin and improvement of an oxide film on a surface layer, the strength and corrosion resistance of a matrix are improved. By adding trace amount of zinc, nickel and manganese subjected to solid solution into the copper matrix, the strength of the copper matrix is improved; by adding cobalt or zirconium and dispersing into the copper matrix, the strength and heat resistance of the copper matrix are improved; the combination effect is better than the performance and using effect of the existing oxygen-free copper pipe or single phosphorus deoxidization copper pipe.

The invention discloses a CDMA soft handover method which can be used in present code division multiple access systems. The invention preserves current soft handover mechanisms triggered by a pilot signal strength variation measured by a mobile station. At the same time it introduces a communication quality indication parameter—continuous error frame indication measured by mobile station. Both function together to launch and to activate system soft handover. Without changing present soft handover processes, soft handover performance is improved, possibility of lost conversation is decreased and communication quality is raised.

The invention discloses a fireproof and buckling-restrained fabricated composite beam, and belongs to the field of house construction. The fireproof and buckling-restrained fabricated composite beam mainly comprises a prefabricated reinforced concrete slab, a wrapped concrete steel beam, a friction-type high-strength bolt connect set and a rubber sleeve; the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab and the wrapped concrete steel beam are connected into a whole through the friction-type high-strength bolt connect set and the rubber sleeve. According to the fireproof and buckling-restrained fabricated composite beam, through combination of the design philosophy of a recoverable structure, the prefabricated reinforced concrete slab, the wrapped concrete steel beam, the friction-type high-strength bolt connect set and the rubber sleeve are combined mutually, the bearing capacity of steel components is improved, the anti-corrosion and fireproof treatment cost of the steel components is saved, the suitable range of the composite beam is enlarged, fabricated construction of the composite beam is achieved, the time spent on in-situ reinforced assembling, concrete pouring and concrete maintenance is saved, the construction period is shortened to a large extent, the construction efficiency is improved, and the fireproof and buckling-restrained fabricated composite beam has wide application prospects in building structures with steel structures.