Integrating device with variable integral time constant

A technology of integrating time and integrator, applied in the field of integrator, can solve the problems such as the inability to make good use of the dynamic range of the integrator and the small output of the integrator, so as to prevent errors and improve the signal-to-noise ratio.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-15
INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

These differential signals also have different sizes. If an integrator with a fixed integration time constant is used, then for a larger input signal, the output of the integrator may be saturated, and for a smaller input signal, the output of the integrator is also small, so it cannot Make good use of the integrator's dynamic range

Method used

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  • Integrating device with variable integral time constant

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] see figure 1 :

[0013] An integrator with a variable integral time constant, including an operational amplifier A, is characterized in that: the voltage input terminal is connected to the inverting phase of the operational amplifier A after passing through a selection switch 1 and a resistance selection circuit composed of a plurality of resistors R1-Rn with different resistance values. The input terminal, the non-inverting input terminal of the operational amplifier A is grounded, and the inverting input terminal and the output terminal of the operational amplifier A are connected with a selection switch 2 and a capacitor selection circuit composed of a plurality of capacitors C1-Cn with different capacitances.

[0014] figure 1 The switches in the switch can use analog switches or relays, and the control can be controlled manually or remotely.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an integrator of a variable integral time constant. The integrator comprises an operational amplifier and is characterized in that: a voltage input end is connected to an inverting input end of the operational amplifier after passing through an option switch and an option circuit comprising a plurality of resistances with different resistance values; a non-inverting input end of the operational amplifier is grounded; the option switch and the option circuit comprising a plurality of resistances with different resistance values are connected between the inverting input end and an output end of the operational amplifier. The integrator of the variable integral time constant, which is provided by the invention, can switch over an integrating resistance or an integrating capacitance according to the integrator output condition last time (or in a period of time) so that the output amplitude of the integrator is not too small and Signal-to-Noise can be improved, or the integrator prevents errors caused by output saturation and makes full use of performance of the integrator.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the field of integrators, in particular to an integrator with variable integral time constant. Background technique: [0002] Integrators are mainly used in electromagnetic measurements of some devices. For example, in the process of tokamak discharge experiments, the output of many electromagnetic measurement diagnostic signals is the differential component of the signal. To restore the signal, an integrator is needed. These differential signals also have different sizes. If an integrator with a fixed integration time constant is used, then for a larger input signal, the output of the integrator may be saturated, and for a smaller input signal, the output of the integrator is also small, so it cannot Make good use of the dynamic range of the integrator. Invention content: [0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, an integrator with variable integral time constant is provided, and the integral time ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06G7/186
Inventor 王勇季振山罗家融杜晓英
Owner INST OF PLASMA PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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