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Base station transmitting circuit for CDMA system sparetime spread spectrum method

A transmitting circuit and space-time technology, applied in the direction of space transmit diversity, transmission system, diversity/multi-antenna system, etc., can solve the problems of engineering implementation difficulty, mobile station difficulty, difficulty in realization, etc., to eliminate multiple access interference and improve system Bit error rate performance, the effect of improving the quality of information transmission

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-10
BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] In the existing space-time spread spectrum technology (STS), the distance between the transmitting antennas of the base station must be greater than 10-15 times the wavelength of the radio frequency signal to ensure that the signals reaching each unit of the antenna array are not correlated with each other, which causes difficulties in engineering implementation
Because due to objective conditions, the spacing of CDMA base station transmitting antennas may not meet the aforementioned requirements
The existing space-time spread spectrum technology with multiple transmitting antennas requires the mobile station to have multiple antennas, which brings great difficulties to the technical realization of the mobile station, increases the cost of the mobile station, and increases the size of the mobile station
The receiving despreading algorithm in the aforementioned literature requires a large number of matrix operations, so it is difficult to implement

Method used

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  • Base station transmitting circuit for CDMA system sparetime spread spectrum method
  • Base station transmitting circuit for CDMA system sparetime spread spectrum method
  • Base station transmitting circuit for CDMA system sparetime spread spectrum method

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Embodiment Construction

[0046] refer to figure 1 , the invention is a space-time spread spectrum method for downlink of CDMA system. The system of the present invention includes a base station and a plurality of mobile stations. The base station has two antennas, and each mobile station has only one antenna. The base station performs transmit diversity on the multi-user data flow b at the baseband, and its transmit diversity circuit includes down-sampling modules 111 and 112, a delay module 122, spreaders (multipliers) 131, 132, 133, 134, and adders 141 and 142 .

[0047] to combine figure 2 , the steps of base station baseband processing are:

[0048] 1) Step 21: Divide each user's data stream into odd data stream and even data stream

[0049] The data stream b of each user is divided into two paths, and the odd data stream b1 and the even data stream b2 are obtained through the down-sampling modules 111 and 112 . Data stream b is BPSK modulated.

[0050] 2) Step 22: Adjust the time differen...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a base station transmitting circuit for a CDMA system sparetime spread spectrum method, which comprises two lower sampling modules, a time delay module, a plurality of spread spectrum devices and two adders, wherein the time delay module is connected with one lower sampling module; the plurality of the spread spectrum devices are connected with the lower sampling modules or the time delay module respectively; the two adders are connected with the spread spectrum devices; and the two lower sampling modules sample a data stream into two data streams, wherein one data stream is delayed by the time delay module and enters the spread spectrum device. The time delay module adjusts the time difference between the two data streams, so that the time difference is equal to atime difference of the two data streams when the space between two transmitting antennas is 10 to 15 times of the wavelength of a radio frequency signal. The space between the transmitting antennas can be not more than 10 to 15 times of the wavelength of a transmitting signal. The space between the transmitting antennas of the base station can be in the range from more than four times of the wavelength of the transmitting signal to less than 10 to 15 times of the wavelength of the transmitting signal, so the base station transmitting circuit is more suitable for engineering, in addition, thecircuit design is simple, and spread spectrum codes of an odd data stream and an even data stream are obtained by a spread spectrum code.

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of the invention patent application "CDMA system space-time spread spectrum method and corresponding mobile station receiving circuit". The original application date: March 12, 2004, application number: 200410008815.0, invention name: CDMA System space-time spread spectrum method. technical field [0002] The invention relates to a base station transmitting circuit of a space-time spread spectrum method in a CDMA system, and belongs to the field of mobile communication. Background technique [0003] The direct spread spectrum technology of multiple transmit antennas is used in the forward and reverse links of CDMA system, which can effectively improve the system performance. CDMA 1X uses direct spread spectrum transmit diversity technology, which has two methods: [0004] (1) One is Orthogonal Transmit Diversity OTD (Orthogonal Transmit Diversity) [0005] The method is that the CDMA base station first separates the data ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04B7/06H04B7/08H04B1/707H04W88/08H04B1/7103
Inventor 肖扬
Owner BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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