Focus detection apparatus and focus detection method
A technology of focus detection and equipment, applied in the direction of focusing devices, instruments, installations, etc., can solve problems such as long time and overlap of adjacent areas
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no. 1 example
[0052] figure 1 is a block diagram showing the circuit configuration of the camera according to the first embodiment of the present invention. refer to figure 1 , the signal input circuit 204 of the switch group 214 for detecting various operations about the camera, the image sensor 206, the AE sensor 207, the shutter control circuit 208 for controlling the shutter magnets 218a and 218b, and the AF sensor 101 are connected to the camera microcomputer (hereinafter referred to as CPU) 100 . The CPU 100 sends a signal 215 to a photographing lens (to be described later) through the lens communication circuit 205 to control the focus position and aperture. The operation of the camera is determined by the setting of the switch group 214 .
[0053] The AF sensor 101 includes a pair of line sensors. The CPU 100 controls the AF sensor 101 to detect the defocus amount with the contrast distribution of the subject to be photographed obtained from the line sensor, thereby controlling ...
no. 2 example
[0090] In the focus detection apparatus according to the first embodiment explained above, when the area C is enlarged, the areas L and R are narrowed. As a result, the detection range of the defocus amount becomes narrow. Next, a technique for solving this problem will be described as a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0091] Figure 13 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a camera according to a second embodiment of the present invention. exist Figure 13 in, with figure 1 The same reference numerals denote the same parts.
[0092] The AF sensor 401 includes two pairs of line sensors. The CPU 100 includes a timer 400 for measuring the accumulation time in the AF sensor 401 . Other configurations and figure 1 The shown configurations are the same, so descriptions thereof are omitted.
[0093] refer to Figure 14 and 15 The relationship between the line sensor on the AF sensor 401 and the distance measurement points in the shooting frame will ...
no. 3 example
[0116] Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Figure 19 is a view showing the principle of distance measurement using the focus detection device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0117] In the third embodiment, the photographing lens 603 is provided in front of the distance measuring unit 610 . It may be possible by changing the position of the photographing lens 603 between the subject 601 to be photographed and the distance measuring unit 610, more specifically, by Figure 19 in the vertical direction ( Figure 19 The direction indicated by the arrow in ) moves the shooting lens 603 to change the focus state. exist Figure 19 In the illustrated case, a one-line drawing board (a drawing board having one line) is used as the subject 601 .
[0118] The distance measurement unit 610 is provided with a field lens 611 , a diaphragm 612 , a secondary imaging spectacle lens 613 having two combined lenses, and a light rec...
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