High-cleanness environment-friendly liquid domestic fuel

A clean, environmentally friendly, civil fuel technology, applied in the direction of liquid carbon-containing fuels, fuels, fuel additives, etc., can solve problems such as stove carbon deposits clogging the bottom of the bottle, difficult to purchase completely, and restrictions on wide application, etc., to achieve suitable for large-scale production and promotion and application, significant market and economic benefits, and the effect of solving resource waste and environmental pollution problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-07
SHANGHAI SHUNTIAN CHEMISTERY TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although there have been related reports on alcohol-based liquid civil fuels in the prior art, there are many defects such as poor ignition, poor atomization, unstable combustion, carbon deposits in the stove, and many residues at the bottom of the bottle, or the formula is complicated. , Too many raw materials are required, and it is not easy to purchase completely, which limits the wide application of this type of product

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] The highly clean and environment-friendly liquid civil fuel of the present embodiment has a formula as follows:

[0027] Methanol 40 parts by weight

[0028] 40 parts by weight of dimethyl ether

[0029] 17 parts by weight of esterified vegetable oil

[0030] Calorific value increaser 2 parts by weight

[0031] 0.5 parts by weight of smoke suppressing and energy saving agent

[0032] Odor regulator 0.5 parts by weight

[0033] The esterified vegetable oil is obtained by extracting the acid oil from vegetable oil scraps as raw material, then rapidly hydrolyzing the acid oil under normal pressure to obtain mixed fatty acids, and then successively undergoing esterification, distillation, and re-esterification; the vegetable oil Scraps refer to oil scraps produced from one or more of rapeseed, rice bran, cottonseed, soybean, peanut and sunflower during the refining process.

[0034] The calorific value increasing agent can be selected from acetone or n-amyl alcohol, pr...

Embodiment 2

[0039] The highly clean and environment-friendly liquid civil fuel of the present embodiment has a formula as follows:

[0040] Methanol 55 parts by weight

[0041] 30 parts by weight of dimethyl ether

[0042] 13 parts by weight of esterified vegetable oil

[0043] Calorific value increaser 1.5 parts by weight

[0044] 0.2 parts by weight of smoke suppressing and energy saving agent

[0045] Odor modifier 0.3 parts by weight,

[0046] Other contents are the same as those described in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0048] The highly clean and environment-friendly liquid civil fuel of the present embodiment has a formula as follows:

[0049] Methanol 70 parts by weight

[0050] Dimethyl ether 20 parts by weight

[0051] 9 parts by weight of esterified vegetable oil

[0052] Calorific value increaser 0.8 parts by weight

[0053] Smoke suppressing and energy saving agent 0.1 parts by weight

[0054] Odor modifier 0.1 parts by weight,

[0055] Other contents are the same as those described in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-cleanness environment-friendly liquid domestic fuel which has the following composition formula: 40-70% of methanol, 20-40% of dimethyl ether, 9-17% of esterified vegetable oil, 0.8-2% of heat value enhancer, 0.1-0.5% of smoke abatement energy-saving agent, and 0.1-0.5% of flavor regulator, wherein the esterified vegetable oil takes vegetable oil food feed as a raw material, acid oil therein is extracted and then rapidly hydrolyzed at normal pressure to prepare mixed fatty acid, and the product is obtained by esterifying, distilling and re-esterifying the fatty acid. The fuel of the invention has the advantages of rapid ignition, stable flame, complete combustion, no smoke, no toxicity, no carbon deposit, no black pan bottom and no residue in combustion, high heat value, safe usage, simple preparation process, safe operation, low production cost and the like, solves the problem of dependence on oil resources of the domestic fuel and the problems of resource waste and environment pollution caused by wastes such as the vegetable oil foot feed and the like, and has remarkable market benefit and economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a highly clean and environment-friendly liquid civil fuel, which belongs to the technical field of energy and environment protection. Background technique [0002] At present, domestic fuel is mainly liquefied petroleum gas. However, liquefied petroleum gas will produce black smoke when it is burned, causing serious air pollution, and a large amount of residual liquid cannot be fully utilized; in addition, due to the shortage of petroleum raw materials, the price of liquefied petroleum gas is increasing day by day, thereby increasing people's lives. Economic burden; and because in today's world, energy and the environment are the main factors affecting the sustainable development of the global economy and society. With the rapid development of the world economy, the demand for oil is also increasing, and energy consumption needs to take into account environmental factors , and is limited by the amount of resources. Therefore,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/188C10L1/185C10L1/182C10L1/18C10L10/02C10L10/00
CPCC10L1/14C10L10/00C10L10/02C10L1/2641C10L1/1824C10L1/1857C10L1/1802
Inventor 李超平
Owner SHANGHAI SHUNTIAN CHEMISTERY TECH
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