This invention belongs to the field of iron and steel
metallurgy technology, specifically relating to a
staged combustion system and process for a gas boiler. The
system includes a burner connected to the gas boiler, a
combustion-supporting gas structure, and a
combustion-supporting air structure. The burner includes a
combustion stabilizing plate, located at the front end of the burner and connected to the gas boiler. The combustion stabilizing plate has three
layers of staged ignition units evenly arranged around its center: an inner layer, a middle layer, and an outer layer. The middle layer ignition unit includes multiple externally mixed combustion nozzles, where combustion-supporting air and gas mix outside the combustion stabilizing plate. The outer layer ignition unit includes multiple internally mixed combustion nozzles, where combustion-supporting air and gas mix inside the combustion stabilizing plate. The combustion-supporting gas structure provides fuel to the burner, and the combustion-supporting air structure provides combustion-supporting air to the burner. This invention effectively achieves complete combustion of the gas, reduces
nitrogen oxide production, and provides a stable
flame, demonstrating good performance in terms of safety,
environmental protection, and efficiency.