The invention discloses a defrosting control device for an air source heat pump system. The device is characterized by comprising a compressor, a four-way reversing valve, an indoor heat exchanger, a gas-liquid separator, a throttling part, an outdoor heat exchanger, a phase change heat accumulator, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve, a third solenoid valve, a fourth solenoid valve, a fifth solenoid valve, a first bypass pipeline and a second bypass pipeline, wherein the phase change heat accumulator is connected to the downstream position of the indoor heat exchanger to be used as a subcooler when the system supplies heat and to be used as a low-temperature heat source when the system defrosts, high and low pressure butt joint of the system before and after defrosting is completed by switching the bypass pipelines and the solenoid valves, so that the four-way valve does not perform reversing, the indoor temperature does not decrease, and the indoor comfort is guaranteed. The device has the advantages of simple structure, reliable performance, good defrosting effect, long service life and the like, and the method which is scientific, reasonable, high in adaptability and high in popularization and application value is provided.