Device and method for production of long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin

A technology that enhances thermoplasticity and production equipment. It is applied in the field of polymer material production. It can solve problems such as process difficulties and achieve the effects of expanding the selection range, easy dispersion and disintegration, and improving production efficiency.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-07-28
合肥圆融供应链管理有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This technology helps create stronger materials for use in various industries such as construction or automobiles. By dividing the necessary amount of fibrous material into smaller sections called segments, it becomes easy to break down when needed without losing its strength over longer periods. Additionally, this technique allows for quicker passage of these fragments during manufacturing while maintaining their integrity. Overall, this new method enhances the properties of composite materials made from them.

Problems solved by technology

Technologies described in this patents involve developing new types of materials called long fibergrexed (LF) or extended fibrous reinfusion (EFR). These compositions can improve physical strength, flexibility, heat tolerance, impact resistance, creepage resistance, and durability while reducing costs compared to traditional methods like casting. They use special techniques to increase their ability to absorb liquid ingredients without causing them to clump around each other inside the manufacturing apparatus. Additionally, they aim to reduce defective parts caused by excessively injected polymeric resin when producing these items. Overall, LFT/EPFLAR™ provides better control over both mass ratio and thickness of filaments within the final part of injection molds, resulting in lower production efficiencies and reduced costs associated with making advanced components made from sinterable powder metal compounds.

Method used

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  • Device and method for production of long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin
  • Device and method for production of long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin
  • Device and method for production of long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Such as figure 1 As shown, a long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin production device of the present invention includes a melt impregnation chamber 1, the melt impregnation chamber contains a resin melt 2 for impregnating fibers, and a side wall of the melt impregnation chamber 1 is provided with There are two fiber bundle inlets 3, the fiber bundle inlet 3 has a protrusion 8 extending into the melt impregnation chamber, the middle of the fiber bundle inlet 3 has a round hole or an elliptical hole or a through hole of other shapes, and the fiber bundle enters from the round hole or ellipse Through the hole, a fiber bundle outlet 5 is provided on the side wall of the melt impregnation chamber 1 opposite to the side wall where the fiber bundle inlet is arranged. The fiber bundle outlet 5 is in the shape of a bell mouth, with a through hole in the middle, and the fiber bundle outlet 5. The opening on one side of the melt impregnation chamber is larger than the opening o...

Embodiment 2

[0038] On the basis of Embodiment 1, a plurality of tension rollers 4 are arranged in the melt impregnation chamber 1, and each strand of fiber bundles entering the melt impregnation chamber 1 passes through the surfaces of a plurality of tension rollers 4 respectively, and the tension rollers 4 are opposite to the fibers. The bundle generates tension. When each fiber bundle passes through each set of tension rollers, it disperses and disintegrates according to the degree of tension, so that the fiber bundles are unfolded, become dispersed, and form a fiber belt. A bundle of fibers to be impregnated is divided into several strands , the linear density of the fiber bundle is reduced, the fiber bundle with low linear density is easier to disperse and disintegrate, the number of layers of the formed fiber tape is less, the resin melt is more likely to impregnate into the fiber tape, and the degree of impregnation is improved. The surface of the tension roller may be curved. The s...

Embodiment 3

[0043] Two fiber bundle inlets 3 are provided on a side wall of the melt impregnation chamber 1, and a fiber bundle outlet 5 is provided on the side wall opposite to the side wall where the fiber bundle inlet is provided in the melt impregnation chamber 1, and two fiber bundle outlets are provided. The bundle inlets 3 are arranged at the same height of the side walls, one fiber bundle inlet is at the left side of the side wall, the other is at the right side of the side wall, and the fiber bundle outlet 5 is arranged at the same height of the opposite side wall, horizontally The upper position is set on the perpendicular bisector of the line connecting the two fiber bundle inlets. The sum of the cross-sectional areas of the through holes of the two fiber bundle inlets 3 is less than or approximately equal to the cross-sectional area of ​​the opening of the fiber bundle outlet 5 on the side of the melt impregnation chamber.

[0044] A plurality of tension rollers 4 may be provi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for the production of long-fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin, wherein the production device comprises a melt impregnation chamber, in which a resin melt for impregnating fiber bundles is accommodated and one sidewall of which is provided with fiber bundle inlets as well as the other sidewall of which, in opposition to the sidewall provided with the fiber bundle inlets, is provided with fiber bundle outlets, wherein the number of the fiber bundle outlets is smaller than the number of the fiber bundle inlets. During the production, a fiber bundle requiring impregnation is divided into at least two bundles, each fiber bundle enters the melt impregnation chamber through one of the at least two fiber bundle inlets, is then impregnated in the resin melt and passes by the surface of a plurality of tension rollers to stretch out of one fiber bundle outlet to synthesize a fiber-reinforced resin bundle.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner 合肥圆融供应链管理有限公司
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