Simplified method for determining zero shear viscosity of high-viscosity modified asphalt and application thereof
A technology of zero-shear viscosity and modified asphalt, which is applied in flow characteristics, measuring devices, instruments, etc., can solve problems affecting the application and promotion of zero-shear viscosity, achieve the effect of small shear rate range and save test time
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Embodiment 1
[0033] In order to clarify the simplified test method for the zero shear viscosity of high-viscosity modified asphalt at 60°C, a typical test is now combined.
[0034] (1) Molded test piece: Heat the asphalt to a flowing state, and pour at least 3 circular parallel test pieces with a diameter of about 25mm and a height of 1mm to 2mm. The asphalt test piece is placed at room temperature to cool, and the cooling time is not less than 30 minutes.
[0035] (2) Place the test piece: choose a 25mm diameter circular flat plate clamp, place the asphalt test piece between the clamps, adjust the distance between the upper and lower clamps to 1050μm, and adjust the clamp spacing to 1000μm after trimming the sample.
[0036] (3) Insulation: Immerse the trimmed asphalt specimens and fixtures in a 60℃ water bath for heat preservation. The heat preservation specimens shall not be less than 10 minutes.
[0037] (4) Carry out the shear rate scanning test: adopt the steady flow loading mode, and the she...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Utilizing the existing method for obtaining zero-shear viscosity, the reliability of the simplified method for measuring the zero-shear viscosity of high-viscosity modified asphalt of the present invention is verified. The specific process is:
[0041] (1) Carry out shear rate scanning test to obtain the viscosity-shear rate flow curve of high viscosity modified asphalt;
[0042] (2) Use the Carreau model to fit the measured viscosity-shear rate curve to obtain the zero-shear viscosity fitting value η 0 , Carreau model see formula (1);
[0043] (3) Analysis shear rate 1.0×10 -3 s -1 ~1.0s -1 For the characteristics of the measured viscosity within the range, compare the measured viscosity value with the fitted viscosity value, determine the characteristic shear rate corresponding to the zero shear viscosity, and simplify the test method.
[0044] ( η - η ∞ ) ( η - η ∞ ) = 1 ( 1 + ( KD ) 2 ) n / 2 - - ...
Embodiment 3
[0057] Using BISAR software to calculate the internal shear stress of the asphalt pavement structure, combined with the "four-element, five-parameter" model to calculate the internal shear rate of the pavement structure. The calculation process is:
[0058] ① The BISAR software is used to calculate the shear stress at different depths and positions of the upper layer of the drainage pavement, and the calculation result is 3.58×10 2 Pa~2.28×10 5 Pa, pavement structure and load parameters see Figure 5 .
[0059] ②The shear rate of the upper layer of the drainage pavement is calculated using the "four-element, five-parameter" model, and the shear rate range is 1.38×10 -3 s -1 ~4.64s -1 .
[0060] See the "quaternary, five-parameter" creep model Image 6 , The calculation formula is shown in formula (2) and formula (3), and the calculation parameters and results are shown in table 2. The loading time in Table 2 is calculated from the driving speed of 60km / h, and the model parameters ar...
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