Equestrian surfacing materials
一种铺面、重量的技术,应用在赛马、赛马场、薄料处理等方向,能够解决材料稳定性问题等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0044] A first example surfacing composition was prepared using the combination of components shown in Table 5 below.
[0045] Element
weight percentage
sand
90
polymer
5.0
Oil
3.0
fiber
2.0
[0046] table 5
[0047] The sand mixture used in the preparation of Example 1 was typical ASTM Specification C33 Concrete Sand with a sub-angular particle shape and graded distribution shown in Table 6 below.
[0048] Sieve size
pass%
3 / 8
100
4
98
8
87
16
70
30
40
50
10
100
3
200
1.7
[0049] Table 6
[0050] The polymer used is polypropylene, specifically MARLEX TM AGM 110, available from Phillips Sumika Polypropylene Company, The Woodlands, Texas, USA. The oil is a paraffinic paraffinic oil, specifically DRAKEOL TM350, which was purchased from Penreco, Dickinson, Texas, USA. The fibers used...
Embodiment 2
[0054] A second example surfacing composition was prepared with the combination of components shown in Table 7 below.
[0055] Element
weight percentage
sand
93.5
polymer
3.0
Oil
1.5
fiber
2.0
[0056] Table 7
[0057] The sand mixture used in the preparation of Example 2 was typical ASTM specification C33 concrete sand with a sub-angular particle shape and the graded distribution shown in Table 6 above.
[0058] The polymers used are polyalphaolefins, especially VESTOPLAST TM 408, which was purchased from Evonik Degussa Corporation, 379 Interpace Parkway, Parsippany, NJ, USA. The oil is a paraffinic paraffinic oil, specifically DRAKEOL TM 21, which was purchased from Penreco, Dickinson, Texas, USA. The fiber is the polypropylene fiber used in Example 1.
[0059] The sand is prepared by heating in a bitumen drying drum to achieve a sand temperature of about 120 to about 130°C and a moisture content of le...
Embodiment 3
[0062] A first example surfacing composition was prepared with the combination of components shown in Table 8 below.
[0063] Element
weight percentage
sand
94.0
polymer
4.0
fiber
2.0
[0064] Table 8
[0065] The sand mixture used in the preparation of Example 3 was typical ASTM specification C33 concrete sand with a sub-angular particle shape and the graded distribution shown in Table 6 above. The polymer used was an amorphous polyalphaolefin (APAO), specifically Vestoplast 508, commercially available from Evonik Degussa Corporation, 379 Interpace Parkway, PO Box 677, Parsippany, NJ 07054. The fiber used was 2 denier polyester having a fiber length of about 0.6 cm (about 1 / 4 inch), which was purchased from William Barnet & Son, 1300 Hayne Street, Arcadia, SC 29320.
[0066] As shown in the examples above, the sand was prepared by heating in a bitumen drying drum to obtain a sand temperature of 120-150°C and a moisture...
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