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Method for dispatching vehicular Ad Hoc network service with broadcast priority

A scheduling method and self-organizing network technology, applied in broadcast service distribution, network topology, arrangement of variable traffic indications, etc., can solve problems such as channel bandwidth waste

Active Publication Date: 2012-11-28
BEIHANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0015] The present invention is an innovation based on the existing priority scheduling method. It mainly aims at the failure of the previous simple priority strategy to take into account the differences in communication modes and the failure to uniformly serve the same requests sent by multiple vehicles, thereby To improve the problem of wasting channel bandwidth, a broadcast-first service scheduling method (Broadcast-First Service Scheduling Scheme, BFS) is proposed

Method used

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  • Method for dispatching vehicular Ad Hoc network service with broadcast priority
  • Method for dispatching vehicular Ad Hoc network service with broadcast priority
  • Method for dispatching vehicular Ad Hoc network service with broadcast priority

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The system model of the broadcast-first service scheduling method:

[0035] figure 2 Shown is the architecture of an in-vehicle network with RSUs placed on both sides of the road. The vehicle can communicate with the RSU once it passes the communication range of the RSU while driving on the road. The vehicle sends a request message to the RSU and then waits for the service message. The format of each message is quadruple. Important information such as the vehicle number, the type of request message, the start time and the deadline are recorded in the quadruple. Because GPS devices are widely used, based on the current speed of the vehicle, the geographic location of the vehicle and the RSU, the vehicle can estimate the time when they drive out of the RSU communication range, thus obtaining the deadline for the message.

[0036] Exemplary case analysis:

[0037] Service Ratio is a core indicator to measure whether the service scheduling method is efficient. The se...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for dispatching vehicular Ad Hoc network service with broadcast priority, and is suitable for communication of vehicles and roadside units in a vehicular Ad Hoc network. The method consists of a stage of requesting to jump the queue of a roadside unit service and a stage of serving the request, wherein the stage of requesting to jump the queue of the roadside unit service is the key point of the service dispatching method, which realizes effective arrangement to the requests on the service queue of the roadside unit; and the stage of serving the request by the roadside unit is to complete the subsequent work of the first stage, namely the roadside unit serves or abandons the request sent by the vehicle. The dispatching method improves the state of channel bandwidth waste due to the fact that the conventional simple priority policy does not consider the difference of communication modes, and cannot provide uniform service for the same request sent by a plurality of vehicles, and ensures that the channel utilization is increased and the load of the roadside unit is reduced by providing uniform broadcast service for the same request sent by the plurality of vehicles.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of vehicle-mounted ad hoc network communication, in particular to an efficient service scheduling method based on broadcast priority, which solves the problems of insufficient processing capability and waste of channel bandwidth on roadside units. The on-board ad hoc network structure of the unit. The application of this method in the vehicle ad hoc network can reduce the waste of channel bandwidth, prevent some service requests from failing due to insufficient processing capacity of the roadside unit, and improve the efficiency of the roadside unit processing the vehicle unit request and the service request rate. Background technique [0002] Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) is a form of mobile ad hoc network, which is suitable for ad hoc network systems that communicate between adjacent vehicles and between vehicles and nearby fixed facilities. Drivers provide a safe and comfortable traffic environment, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L12/28G08G1/00G08G1/09H04W4/06H04W84/18
Inventor 丁嵘李晓光
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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