Uplink pilot signal transmitting method for satellite communication in TDD (time division duplex) or HFDD (half frequency division duplex) mode
A pilot signal and satellite communication technology, applied in the field of communications, can solve the problems of inability to receive uplink pilot signals, deviation of uplink signal reception time slots, etc., and achieve the effect of solving the problems of position deviation and uncertainty
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Embodiment 1
[0056] In the following, firstly, in the time division duplex (TDD) mode, there are different uplink pilot transmission methods according to different available uplink signal area sizes.
[0057] Figure 10 It shows the situation that the uplink and downlink service time slots of TS1-TS6 are configured as 4:2. At this time, the available uplink signal area includes 4 normal time slots (TS1-TS4) plus guard interval GP and uplink pilot time slot UpPTS, and its width is 4×0.675+0.075+0.125=2.9ms, which is greater than twice the maximum transmission The basic wide time window interval requirement of 2.645 ms is the sum of the time delay difference and the width of one uplink pilot time slot. In this way, the uplink pilot signal can be sent within the sending window between 1.26 ms from the starting point of GP and 1.385 ms from the end point of TS4. For example, the uplink pilot signal can be placed in the TS2 time slot at a position 0.675-0.125=0.55 ms away from the left side o...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Secondly, in the frequency division-time division duplex (HFDD) mode, there are also different uplink pilot transmission methods according to different available downlink signal area sizes. In this way, since the satellite side uses a different frequency for reception, it can make full use of the blank interval corresponding to the downlink time slot on the reception frequency point to receive the uplink pilot signal, and can also avoid or reduce as much as possible. Interference of normal uplink business time slot signals.
[0065] Figure 12It shows the situation that the uplink and downlink service time slots of TS1-TS6 are configured as 3:3. At this time, the available downlink signal area includes 4 normal time slots (TS4-TS6, TS0 of the next signal frame) plus the downlink pilot time slot DwPTS of the next signal frame, the guard interval GP and the uplink pilot time slot UpPTS. The width is 4×0.675+2×0.075+0.125=2.975ms, which is greater than the basic wide tim...
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