Magnetic coupling triaxial cylinder with adjustable buffer mechanism
The technology of a buffer mechanism and a three-axis cylinder is applied in the direction of fluid pressure actuating devices, which can solve the problems of poor reliability and potential safety hazards, and achieve the effect of buffering the impact force of the piston and saving energy.
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Embodiment 1
[0024] exist figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 In the shown embodiment 1, a magnetically coupled three-axis cylinder with an adjustable cushioning mechanism includes a cylinder tube and guide rods 18 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cylinder tube, a piston 22 arranged in the cylinder tube and The sliding body 23 arranged outside the cylinder tube, the piston and the sliding body are equipped with magnetic components 10 and connected by magnetic coupling, and the connection between the two ends of the cylinder tube 1 and the cylinder end cover 2 is symmetrically provided with a cylindrical structure The buffer end cap 3, the cylinder end cap is provided with a buffer end cap installation chamber that is compatible with the buffer end cap, the buffer end cap is placed in the buffer end cap installation cavity, between the outer wall of the buffer end cap and the cylinder end cap A sealing structure is provided, and the two ends of the guide rod 18 and the cylinder end...
Embodiment 2
[0026] The end of the front buffer head of embodiment 2 is provided with a spring cavity 19, and a buffer spring 20 is arranged in the spring cavity. There are 3 buffer springs, coaxially stacked, one end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the spring cavity, and the other One end is suspended in the air, and the direction of rotation of two adjacent buffer springs is opposite. The free length of the buffer spring near the axis is larger than that of the outer buffer spring, and the diameter of the spring wire of the buffer spring near the axis is smaller than that of the outer buffer spring (see Figure 4 ), the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the main air hole to the cross-sectional area of the buffer air hole is 2 to 1, the length ratio of the front buffer head to the rear buffer head is 1 to 1.2, the conical structure taper of the front buffer head is 1 to 3.6, and the rest and Example 1 is the same.
Embodiment 3
[0028] The bottom of the buffer cavity of embodiment 3 and the end of the front buffer head opposite to it are all protrudingly provided with a buffer magnet 21, the buffer magnet is in a ring structure, and the buffer magnet at the bottom of the buffer cavity is opposite to the buffer magnet at the end of the front buffer head. have the same polarity (see Figure 5 ), the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the main air hole to the cross-sectional area of the buffer air hole is 4 to 1, the length ratio of the front buffer head to the rear buffer head is 1 to 2.4, the conical structure taper of the front buffer head is 1 to 4.8, and the rest and Example 1 is the same.
[0029] When the magnetically coupled three-axis cylinder with adjustable cushioning mechanism of the present invention is working, the main air circuit on the cylinder end cover is connected to the air source, and the piston reciprocates in the cylinder tube under the action of compressed air, and the slid...
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