Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Lead-free piezoelectric ceramic with perovskite structure

A perovskite structure, lead-free piezoelectric technology, applied in the field of piezoelectric ceramic materials, can solve problems such as no piezoelectric ceramic reports, and achieve the effects of high density, excellent piezoelectric performance, and low dielectric loss coefficient

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-24
GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
View PDF3 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention proposes a perovskite structure (M 1 / 4 m ′ 3 / 4 ) (M ″ 1 / 4 m ? 3 / 4 )O 3 Based on the lead-free piezoelectric ceramic material system, there are no reports of this type of piezoelectric ceramics in the existing literature

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Preparation composition is: 0.02(K 1 / 4 Bi 3 / 4 ) (Zn 1 / 4 Ti 3 / 4 )O 3 -0.82 (Na 1 / 2 Bi 1 / 2 )TiO 3 -0.03BaTiO 3 - 0.08(Bi 1 / 2 K 1 / 2 ) TiO 3 -0.05 (Bi 1 / 2 Li 1 / 2 )TiO 3 +0.01La 2 o 3 Perovskite-structure lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.

[0023] The preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1. With analytically pure Li 2 CO 3 、Na 2 CO 3 、BaCO 3 、K 2 CO 3 , ZnO, Bi 2 o 3 , La 2 o 3 and TiO 2 As raw material, carry out batching according to above-mentioned chemical formula;

[0025] 2. Ball mill with absolute ethanol as the medium for 24 hours, and dry at 80°C; the dried powder is pressed into a large body, put into a high-alumina crucible and covered, and keep warm at 900°C for 4 hours to synthesize a solid solution ;

[0026] 3. After crushing, the synthesized solid solution was ball-milled for 24 hours with absolute ethanol as the medium, dried, and granulated by adding 5% PVA solution

[0027]4. Compressed in a rigid mold ...

Embodiment 2

[0034] Preparation composition is: 0.03(K 1 / 4 Bi 3 / 4 ) (Zn 1 / 4 Ti 3 / 4 )O 3 -0.75 (Na 1 / 2 Bi 1 / 2 )TiO 3 -0.05BaTiO 3 - 0.12(Bi 1 / 2 K 1 / 2 ) TiO 3 -0.05 (Bi 1 / 2 Li 1 / 2 )TiO 3 +0.01Yb 2 o 3 Perovskite-structure lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.

[0035] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0036] The performance measurements are as follows:

[0037] d 33 (pC / N) Q m k p ε r ρ re (%) tanδ(%) k t 195 92 0.32 1450 96.8 3.21 0.432

Embodiment 3

[0039] Preparation composition is: 0.01(K 1 / 4 Bi 3 / 4 ) (Zn 1 / 4 Ti 3 / 4 )O 3 -0.73 (Na 1 / 2 Bi 1 / 2 )TiO 3 -0.05BaTiO 3 - 0.15(Bi 1 / 2 K 1 / 2 ) TiO 3 -0.06 (Bi 1 / 2 Li 1 / 2 )TiO 3 +0.01 In 2 o 3 Perovskite structure lead-free piezoelectric ceramics.

[0040] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0041] The performance measurements are as follows:

[0042] d 33 (pC / N) Q m k p ε r ρ re (%) tanδ(%) k t 191 65 0.323 1312 96.2 2.97 0.429

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a lead-free piezoelectric ceramic with a perovskite structure. The lead-free piezoelectric ceramic is represented by the following composition general formula: (1-x)(M1 / 4M'3 / 4)(M''1 / 4M.3 / 4)O3-x(Na1 / 2Bi1 / 2)TiO3+zMeaOb, (1-x) (M1 / 4M'3 / 4)(M''1 / 4M.3 / 4)O3-x(K1 / 2Bi1 / 2)TiO3+zMeaOb, (1-x-y)(M1 / 4M'3 / 4)(M''1 / 4M.3 / 4)O3-xBaTiO3-y(Na1 / 2Bi1 / 2)TiO3+zMeaOb, (1-x-y-u)(M1 / 4M'3 / 4)(M''1 / 4M.3 / 4)O3-x(Na1 / 2Bi1 / 2)TiO3-yBaTiO3-u(Bi1 / 2K1 / 2)TiO3+zMeaOb or (1-x-y-u-v)(M1 / 4M'3 / 4)(M''1 / 4M.3 / 4)O3-x(Na1 / 2Bi1 / 2)TiO3-yBaTiO3-u(Bi1 / 2K1 / 2)TiO3-v(Bi1 / 2Li1 / 2)TiO3+zMeaOb, wherein x, y, u, v and z represent molar percentages, x is more than 0 and small than 1.0, y is more than 0 and small than 1, u is more than 0 and small than 1.0, v is more than 0 and small than 1.0, Z is more than or equal to 0 and less than or equal to 0.1, M in the formula represents an univalent metal element, M' represents a trivalent metal element, M'' represents a bivalent metal element, M. represents a quadrivalent metal element, MeaOB may be one or more kinds of oxides, the valence of Me is from +1 to +6 and Me can form a solid oxide with oxygen. The lead-free piezoelectric ceramic is prepared by the conventional ceramic preparation method. The series of products have high piezoelectric performance and low dielectric loss coefficients, are easy to prepare and have high compactness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a piezoelectric ceramic material, in particular to a lead-free piezoelectric ceramic with a perovskite structure. Background technique [0002] The electrical properties of piezoelectric ceramics mainly include four aspects: ferroelectric properties, piezoelectric properties, pyroelectric properties and dielectric properties. Its application is also very extensive, such as: memory, driver, transducer, capacitor, sensor and so on. At present, as an important electronic component, the sales of piezoelectric ceramics have reached about 40% of the entire electronic ceramics industry; in the future, with the diversified development of piezoelectric ceramic devices, the market size of piezoelectric ceramic materials will continue to expand . Therefore, piezoelectric ceramics are an important class of high-tech new materials with fierce international competition. [0003] At present, the research and production of piezoelectric ce...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B35/453C04B35/01C04B35/462C04B35/622
Inventor 周昌荣单旭周沁杨华斌成钧袁昌来陈国华
Owner GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products