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Real-time communication and clock synchronization method of chain network

A technology of real-time communication and clock synchronization, applied in the direction of synchronization devices, data exchange networks, digital transmission systems, etc., can solve problems such as system communication failure, real-time and synchronization damage, mutual interference, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2012-01-25
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If a reasonable real-time communication scheduling is not adopted, the above steps will interfere with each other, which will cause system communication failures and destroy real-time and synchronization.

Method used

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  • Real-time communication and clock synchronization method of chain network
  • Real-time communication and clock synchronization method of chain network
  • Real-time communication and clock synchronization method of chain network

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] Such as figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the Ethernet information transmission system includes 1 master device and n slave devices (n≥2). In this embodiment, it is assumed that there are 4 slave devices. The Ethernet information transmission system adopts a ring topology, and each device is connected by a twisted pair with a length of 3 meters. The clock of the master device is used as the clock source of the entire network system, and a clock counter with adjustable frequency can be built in each slave device.

[0046] In this embodiment, the user layer protocol of the Ethernet information transmission system is realized by DSP. The DSP adopts the TMS320F2812 chip of Texas Instruments Company. In addition to the chip's own flash storage area, the Ethernet information transmission system uses the expanded SRAM-IS61LV51216 as the data storage area for DSP operation. In this embodiment, FPGA is used as the data link layer of the system, and a clock counter with a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time communication and clock synchronization method of a chain network, comprising the following steps that: A, a primary device enumerates and configures each slave device, starts a forwarding function of each slave device and forms an Ethernet chain network structure; B, the primary device and the slave device or the slave devices mutually exchange a delay request message and a delay response message to obtain related time stamps, and then, calculate a path delay between the current device and the next slave device and store the path delay in the current device; C, the primary device sends an initial deviation correcting signal message, each slave device orderly finishes initial deviation correction on a local clock after receiving the initial deviation correcting signal message; D, the primary device periodically communicates with each slave device in real time in a manner of collecting total frames, wherein a clock synchronization process is embedded in the real-time communication process. The method provided by the invention solves the real-time communication scheduling problem caused by combination of the real-time communication and the clock synchronization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a real-time communication and clock synchronization method, in particular to a real-time communication and synchronization method based on a chain network of lumped frames and transparent clocks. Background technique [0002] Due to its good openness, wide application and low price, Ethernet has been increasingly used in industrial field communication. Compared with the traditional commercial Ethernet, the Ethernet information transmission system used in the industrial field requires higher real-time performance, and thus puts forward higher requirements for the system clock synchronization as the real-time basis of network information transmission. [0003] The clock synchronization of multiple nodes in the current Ethernet information transmission system generally adopts the IEEE 1588 protocol, and its basic function is to keep other clocks in the distributed network synchronized with the most accurate clock. A Precision Tim...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L7/00H04L12/56H04L47/27
Inventor 丁懋卿熊振华许雄吴建华丁汉
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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