Aluminum alloy capable of digesting high-hardness compounds and smelting method of aluminum alloy

A compound and aluminum alloy technology, which is applied in the field of aluminum alloy, can solve the problems that affect the quality of the anodized film and poor processability of the processed surface roughness

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-21
GUIZHOU ALUMINUM MATERIALS ENG TECHRES CENT
View PDF4 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Parts with hard point compounds not only have poor machinability, but also seriously affect the roughness of the machined surface and the quality of the anodized film

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A high-strength aluminum alloy, in mass percentage, including 0.2% Si, 0.35% Fe, 0.1% Cu, 0.1% Mn, 0.1% Cr, 0.45% Mg, 0.1% Zn, 0.1% Ti, 0.9% La, the balance is Al and unavoidable impurities, the content of each impurity does not exceed 0.05% of the total mass percentage, and the content of all impurities does not exceed 0.15% of the total mass percentage.

[0025] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the high-strength aluminum alloy, adding LaH in a compound treatment manner 3 , Including the following steps:

[0026] Step 1: Prepare materials according to the components of the high-strength aluminum alloy, including 0.2-0.6% Si, 0.35% Fe or less, 0.1% Cu or less, 0.1% Mn or less, and less than Equal to 0.1% Cr, 0.45-0.9% Mg, less than or equal to 0.1% Zn, less than or equal to 0.1% of Ti;

[0027] Step 2: First add aluminum ingot or molten aluminum to the smelting furnace, heat it to melt it completely, add the preparation of step 1 according to the for...

Embodiment 2

[0032] A high-strength aluminum alloy, in mass percentage, including 0.4% Si, 0.3% Fe, 0.08% Cu, 0.08% Mn, 0.06% Cr, 0.7% Mg, 0.07% Zn, 0.05% Ti, 1.2% La, the balance is Al and unavoidable impurities, the content of each impurity does not exceed 0.05% of the total mass percentage, and the content of all impurities does not exceed 0.15% of the total mass percentage.

[0033] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the high-strength aluminum alloy, adding LaH in a compound treatment manner 3 , Including the following steps:

[0034] Step 1: Prepare materials according to the components of the high-strength aluminum alloy, including 0.4% Si, 0.3% Fe, 0.08% Cu, 0.08% Mn, 0.06% Cr, 0.7% Mg, which account for the total product mass percentage. , 0.07% Zn, 0.05% Ti;

[0035] Step 2: First add aluminum ingot or molten aluminum to the smelting furnace, heat it to melt it completely, add the preparation of step 1 according to the formula ratio, make it completely dissolved ...

Embodiment 3

[0040] A high-strength aluminum alloy, by mass percentage, including 0.6% Si, 0.25% Fe, 0.06% Cu, 0.09% Mn, 0.03% Cr, 0.9% Mg, 0.09% Zn, 0.05% Ti, 1.5% La, the balance is Al and unavoidable impurities, the content of each impurity does not exceed 0.05% of the total mass percentage, and the content of all impurities does not exceed 0.15% of the total mass percentage.

[0041] The present invention also provides a method for preparing the high-strength aluminum alloy, adding LaH in a compound treatment manner 3 , Including the following steps:

[0042] Step 1: Prepare materials according to the components of the high-strength aluminum alloy, including 0.6% Si, 0.25% Fe, 0.06% Cu, 0.09% Mn, 0.03% Cr, and 0.9% Mg in the total product mass percentage , 0.09% Zn, 0.05% Ti;

[0043] Step 2: First add aluminum ingot or molten aluminum to the smelting furnace, heat it to melt it completely, add the preparation of step 1 according to the formula ratio, make it completely dissolved and melt, a...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
thicknessaaaaaaaaaa
diameteraaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy capable of digesting high-hardness compounds and a smelting method of the aluminum alloy. The method comprises the following steps of: heating aluminum ingots or molten aluminum till complete melting; adding Si, Fe, Cu, Mn, Mg, Cr, Zn and Ti, and completely dissolving and melting the elements; preserving the heat at the temperature of between 700 and 1,000 DEG C after refining, and obtaining an alloy melt; performing degassing purification operation on the alloy melt by using nitrogen or inert gas or mixed gas of the nitrogen and the inert gas in a random ratio, and continuously introducing the gas till the reaction is finished; adding LaH3 powder into the alloy melt in a fluidized form together with the gas; stirring to make the LaH3 distributed uniformly in the alloy melt and fully reacted with the alloy melt; and standing, regulating the temperature to 680-730 DEG C, and discharging the molten alloy for casting. By the method, the defects of the properties of the conventional aluminum alloy can be overcome, the toughness, the forming property and the hardening capacity of the aluminum alloy are improved, and a high-end base material is provided for efficient deep processing.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aluminum alloy, and also relates to a melting method thereof. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, among the more than 500 kinds of deformed aluminum alloy materials in the world, there are less than 20 aluminum alloys commonly used for casting large ingots. Among them, the aluminum alloys most commonly used for casting large ingots and thick plates are 5083, 5026, 6082. , 2017, 2024, 2219, 7075, 7050, etc. Among these materials, the 2XXX series and 7XXX series belong to the category of duralumin and super duralumin. The thick plates are mostly used in the aerospace industry, but the performance of casting large ingots is very good. Poor, the forming rate of slabs and round bars is very low; 5XXX series and 6XXX series alloys have better melting and casting performance, but low strength; other 1XXX series and 3XXX series aluminum alloys belong to the category of soft aluminum. [0003] Aluminum alloys for deep pr...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/00C22C1/02
Inventor 车云张中可门三泉
Owner GUIZHOU ALUMINUM MATERIALS ENG TECHRES CENT
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap