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Cotton seed acidizing reactor

A cotton seed and reactor technology, which is applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems affecting the germination rate of seeds, seed crushing damage, poor uniformity, etc. The effect of low damage and fast penetration

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-12
石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the acid-adding agitator of this kind of processing technology is very important equipment, mainly composed of a stirring tank equipped with mixing blades, but since the acid addition is carried out in the stirring tank, the uniformity of stirring is poor, so the length of the stirring tank is increased to ensure Stir evenly, increase the length of the mixing tank and increase the probability of crushing damage to the seeds caused by the mixing blades and the mixing tank, which will affect the germination rate of the seeds

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: with reference to attached Figure 1~3 , is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, including a reaction chamber 7 formed by a cylinder with an upper part provided with a feed port 6 and a lower part provided with a discharge port 10. The reaction chamber 7 is provided with a seed throwing Mechanism, the seed throwing mechanism includes a transmission mechanism 1, a transmission shaft 11, a bearing 13 and a centrifugal spinner 9, and is connected with a motor 15 through the transmission mechanism 1, and the transmission shaft 11 at the bottom of the bearing 13 of the seed scattering mechanism is provided with a seal 12 , the disc surface on the upper part of the centrifugal spinner 9 is provided with a radial raised rib 8, and the cross section of the raised rib 8 is semicircular, and the reaction chamber 7 is also provided with an acid supply mechanism, and the acid supply mechanism It includes an acid supply pipe 4, a hig...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: with reference to attached Figure 4~5 , is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the acid application port 14 of the acid supply mechanism is in the shape of a semi-circle at the upper part of the centrifugal spinner 9 .

Embodiment 3

[0021] Embodiment 3: with reference to attached Figure 6~7 , is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference of this embodiment is that the cross-section of the raised rib 8 on the centrifugal spinner 9 is rectangular, and the raised rib 8 is on the centrifugal spinner 9 at the same time. 9 is radial.

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Abstract

The invention discloses cotton seed processing equipment, and particularly discloses a cotton seed acidizing reactor, which comprises a reaction chamber (7) provided with a seed scattering mechanism and an acid supply mechanism. The seed scattering mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (11), a bearing (13) and a centrifugal throwing disc (9). The acid supply mechanism comprises an acid supply pipe (4), a high pressure gas pipe (2), a gas-acid mixing chamber (5) and an acid discharging port (14), wherein the acid discharging port is disposed above the centrifugal throwing disc (9) which is positioned in a tube. When the cotton seed acidizing reactor is compared with the prior art, acid can be quickly discharged to cotton seeds, acid discharging is highly uniform, permeating speed is fast, and further more independence on a mixing blade type mixing tank can be reduced, for example, the length of the mixing blade type mixing tank is reduced, so that seed damage degree is lower.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to cotton seed processing equipment, in particular to a sour seed reactor for cotton seed processing. Background technique [0002] At present, in cotton seed delint processing, especially in large-scale seed processing, the mainstream is to first use chemical methods such as acid treatment, especially in the current foam acid and excess dilute sulfuric acid cotton seed processing technology, first The surface of the seeds is treated with acid to carbonize the remaining down, and after drying, the carbonized remaining down is rubbed off by a friction machine. At present, the acid-adding agitator of this kind of processing technology is very important equipment, mainly composed of a stirring tank equipped with mixing blades, but since the acid addition is carried out in the stirring tank, the uniformity of stirring is poor, so the length of the stirring tank is increased to ensure Stir evenly, increase the length of the mixing tan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 马明銮马仁杰
Owner 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司
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