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Buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device

A test device, a technology for explosion accidents, applied in fuel oil testing, material inspection products, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2012-06-13
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, in the prior art, there is no experimental device capable of simulating the fire and explosion scene of buried oil tanks and effectively collecting fire and explosion experimental data.

Method used

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  • Buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device
  • Buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0010] Such as figure 1 As shown, the present invention adopts a buried horizontal storage tank T-101 of 50 cubic meters, and three manhole wells are opened on the top of the storage tank T-101, and an oil injection and oil outlet flange 03 is arranged on one of the manhole wells, connected Oil injection pipe 04, oil outlet pipe 05, ventilation pipe 07 and oil measuring pipe 06; a manhole well is equipped with a monitoring instrument manhole flange 02, which is connected to a high-energy igniter 11, a temperature tester 08, a pressure tester 09 and a concentration monitor 10; Fire test flanges 01 are set on the three manhole wells as fire and explosion relief holes.

[0011] The oil is injected into the storage tank T-101 through the oil injection pipe 04, and discharged through the oil outlet pipe 05 after the experiment is completed, and the oil volume change in the storage tank T-101 is monitored by the oil measuring tank 06. After the concentration monitor 10 detects that...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device which can simulate a buried oil tank fire and explosion scene and effectively acquire fire explosion experimental data information. The buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device comprises a buried horizontal storage tank, wherein three manhole wells are formed on the top of the buried horizontal storage tank; a fire experiment flange disk is arranged on the first manhole well; a monitoring instrument manhole flange disk is arranged on the second manhole well, and is connected with a high-energy igniter, a temperature tester, a pressure tester and a concentration monitor respectively; and an oil feeding and discharging flange disk is arranged on the third manhole well, and is connected with an oil feeding pipe, an oil discharging pipe, a ventilating pipe and an oil measuring pipe respectively. The buried horizontal oil tank blast accident harm test device is mainly applied to developing a buried horizontal oil tank blast accident test in a gas station, can effectively simulate a fire accident and an explosion accident which are caused by the buried oil tank in the gas station, detect temperature, pressure and concentration changes caused by the fire and explosion accidents of the buried oil tank, and supplies a technical support to evaluating the safety of the buried oil tank in the gas station.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hazard test device for an explosion accident of a buried horizontal oil tank. Background technique [0002] As a major source of danger, buried oil tanks in gas stations will have a major impact on the surrounding area once an accident occurs. However, in the prior art, there is no experimental device capable of simulating the fire and explosion scene of buried oil tanks, and at the same time, capable of effectively collecting fire and explosion experimental data. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention provides a buried horizontal oil tank combustion and explosion accident hazard test device, which can not only simulate the fire and explosion scene of buried oil tanks, but also effectively collect fire and explosion experiment data, and is mainly used in the development of buried horizontal oil tanks in gas stations. The test of tank explosion accidents can effectively simulate the fire and explosion accidents of...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/22
Inventor 厉建祥张卫华姜春明牟善军韩青林陶彬
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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