Pipeline leakage diagnosis method

A technology of pipeline leakage and diagnosis method, which is applied in the field of pipeline leakage diagnosis, can solve the problems of poor model generalization ability, leakage, and limited number of samples, and achieve the effect of avoiding pipeline leakage alarm and improving accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2012-07-04
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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Problems solved by technology

This method requires a large number of samples, otherwise the generalization ability of the model may be poor, resulting in leak alarms; but because the learning samples are artificially simulated and the number of samples

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the implementation of the method for diagnosing pipeline leakage of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

[0019] In the method for diagnosing pipeline leakage in the embodiment of the present invention, a dynamic pressure sensor or an acoustic wave sensor is used to continuously monitor the dynamic pressure (sonic) signal inside the pipeline, and two signals of equal time length are intercepted at a certain time interval on one frame of data. Compare their signal power spectrum differences internally to realize leak diagnosis.

[0020] As an implementable mode, the method for diagnosing pipeline leakage in the embodiment of the present invention inclu...

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Abstract

The invention provides a pipeline leakage diagnosis method, which includes the following steps: mounting dynamic pressure transmitters or acoustic wave leakage monitors at head and tail stations of the pipeline respectively, so as to continuously monitor a dynamic pressure signal or an acoustic wave signal in the pipeline in real time; denoising the data of the corresponding head and tail stations and calculating the signal average, so as to turn the signals into positive and negative signals; establishing two equal length moving windows arranged at a preset interval for the data, and enabling the moving windows to move with preset step lengths, so as to cut out the two equal length time domain signals, performing power spectrum analysis on the two signals respectively to compare the two signals and calculate the corresponding characteristic indexes; detecting the threshold value of sensitivity according to the set corresponding leakage, and setting to be 1 or zero clearing the leakage diagnosis mark of the upper and lower streams; and performing the leakage diagnosis according to the leakage diagnosis mark of the upper and lower streams. The pipeline leakage diagnosis method can effectively reduce mistaken reporting and completely avoid missing reporting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pipeline leakage detection based on a dynamic pressure sensor and an acoustic wave sensor for pressure fluid pipelines such as gas pipelines, oil product pipelines, and water pipes, and in particular relates to a pipeline leakage diagnosis method. Background technique [0002] Gas management, oil pipelines, water pipes and other pressure fluid pipelines buried underground have a wide laying area and complex lines. When the pipeline leaks, if a leak alarm occurs, the leak point cannot be found in time, resulting in resource loss and waste. , and may bring potential safety hazards and environmental pollution. [0003] In the existing pipeline leak detection methods, the method of feature extraction combined with neural network model is generally used to realize the leak diagnosis. The premise of realizing leak detection is to obtain leak sample data through leak simulation method, and use model learning method to tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F17D5/06
Inventor 林伟国贾景堃
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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