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Octagonal pile and foundation structure applying octagonal pile

A technology of octagonal piles and foundations, which is applied in foundation structure engineering, sheet pile walls, buildings, etc., can solve problems such as poor reliability and durability, increased construction costs, and waste of land, so as to achieve flexible and fast construction, reduce construction costs, and save space. less demanding effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-15
GUANGDONG SHUNDE POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Traditional building materials belong to the basic raw material industry. Some products produce serious pollution, consume high resources, waste land, threaten the ecological environment, and are difficult to meet the requirements of national economic construction and modern social development.
In areas where there are many soft soils, many equipment and maintenance structures in power engineering need foundation treatment, but the current foundation type selection often cannot properly meet the design requirements, often overkill and use concrete prefabricated square piles , bored cast-in-place piles, powder-sprayed cast-in-place piles, and even enclosure walls all use φ400 prestressed pipe piles, which greatly increases the construction cost; while natural foundation pressured piles, although lower in cost, are reliable and durable Poor performance, it is difficult to meet the quality requirements of the building

Method used

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  • Octagonal pile and foundation structure applying octagonal pile
  • Octagonal pile and foundation structure applying octagonal pile

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] Located in a substation in Yunfu City, the power station has a 180 mm thick fence with a length of 292 meters and 59 equipment. Among them, the weight of the equipment ranges from 0.7 tons to 1.0 tons; the foundation beams are used under the 180 mm thick brick wall, and there is a column every 5 meters, a total of 60. Since the ground surface is backfill soil ranging from 1 to 3 meters, it is not feasible to directly do the natural foundation, and foundation treatment is required. Moreover, one side of the power station is adjacent to a fish pond, and the pile driver cannot enter. In this case, we thought of octagonal piles with lower requirements on the construction site and more flexible construction methods.

[0021] At the same time, we also compared the economic advantages and disadvantages of the two foundation treatment methods:

[0022] ①250x250 precast concrete square piles: only considered as friction piles, only one is needed under each fence column, but co...

Embodiment 2

[0026] A temporary mixing plant located in the Desheng area of ​​Shunde requires foundation treatment. The geological conditions in the area are poor, and the surface layer is covered with thick soft soil. During the feasibility study stage, we make the following assessments:

[0027] If the powder-sprayed cast-in-place piles are processed, 100 pieces are required per square meter, each 6 meters long. Considering the cost of 50 yuan per meter for the powder-sprayed piles, an investment of 30,000 yuan is required; There are 4 pieces per square meter, and the pile length is also 6 meters. Considering the cost of 55 yuan per piece, an investment of 22,000 yuan is required. It can be seen that under the condition of equal utility, the choice of octagonal pile is relatively economical and reliable. In the process of piling, the effect of foundation treatment can be immediately known, and the number and length of piles can be increased or decreased on the spot, and there is no need...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Located in a small power house in Shunde, foundation treatment is required. The following two feasible solutions are compared:

[0030] If the natural foundation is used to press down the wood piles, 60 5-meter-long φ120 pine wood piles are required, calculated at 70 yuan for each 5-meter wood pile, and the purchase of the piles costs 4,200 yuan; Calculated at 50 yuan, the purchase of piles requires 3,000 yuan. It can be seen that the investment in piles alone has been saved by 29%. Moreover, the erosion of wood piles by termites in this area is serious, and the phenomenon of wood piles being corroded by other factors cannot be ignored. The use of wood is also the green environmental protection advocated today.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an octagonal pile and a foundation structure applying the octagonal pile. The octagonal pile comprises a pile body, the cross section of the pile body is in an octagonal shape, reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the pile body, the length direction of the reinforcing steel bars is consistent with the direction of the pile body, and fine stone concrete is filled among the reinforcing steel bars. When applied in a pile foundation, the octagonal pile saves more materials than the traditional square piles, tubular piles, wood piles and the like, thereby benefiting of reducing construction cost. When applied in the foundation treatment, the octagonal pile is more assuring on the piling quality than deep stirring piles, bored concrete piles and the like, is more flexible and rapid in construction and greatly shortens the construction period. The octagonal pile is simple in construction and adopts hammering type piling. Piling equipment is composed of a pile hammer, a piling frame, accessory equipment (such as a pile cap, a cushion, a pile follower and the like) and the like and has obviously lower field requirement than other piling machines.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an octagonal pile; the invention also relates to a foundation structure. Background technique [0002] Traditional building materials belong to the basic raw material industry, and some products are seriously polluted, consume high resources, waste land, threaten the ecological environment, and are difficult to meet the requirements of national economic construction and modern social development. In areas with a large number of soft soils, many equipment and maintenance structures in power engineering need to be treated as foundations, and the selection of current foundation types often cannot properly meet the design requirements. , bored cast-in-place piles, powder-sprayed cast-in-place piles, and even fences all use φ400 prestressed pipe piles, which greatly increases the construction cost; while the natural foundation pressed wood piles, although the cost is lower, but its reliability and durability Poor performance, it is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02D5/22E02D5/48E02D27/12E02D27/34
Inventor 许建军郭福明王东王崇康张新尧钟存武钟富春尹萍
Owner GUANGDONG SHUNDE POWER DESIGN INST CO LTD
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