Evaporation boat and mould forming method using the same
A boat and evaporation technology, which is applied in the field of boats for evaporation, can solve the problems of shrinking the evaporation area of the material, the temperature of the heating surface, and the influence of uniform film formation, so as to avoid the sharp drop in temperature and eliminate the effects of droplets.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0064] figure 1 with figure 2 (a), figure 2 (b) shows the vapor deposition boat of Example 1 of the present invention.
[0065] The vapor deposition boat 1d has a pool 2 for storing molten film material formed on an upper surface U extending in the longitudinal direction connecting one end 3a and the other end 3b of a boat body M made of graphite as a main part. Such as figure 2 As shown in (b), a protrusion 13a having a cross-sectional area larger than the cross-sectional area of the other end 3b is integrally formed on the back of the pool 2 near the one end 3a. Such as figure 2 As shown in (b), a flat portion 14 having a cross-sectional area smaller than the cross-sectional area of the protrusion 13a is formed on the back surface of the pool 2 near the other end 3b. Such as figure 2 As shown in (b), an inclined portion 15a is formed between the protrusion 13a on the back of the pool 2 and the flat portion 14. The cross-sectional area of the inclined portion 15a gra...
Embodiment approach 2
[0080] Figure 5 with Image 6 (a), Image 6 (b), Image 6 (c) shows the vapor deposition boat of Example 2 of the present invention.
[0081] In the first embodiment, the protrusion 13a is formed to protrude on the back surface of the cell 2, but in the present embodiment 2, the protrusions 13aa and 13ab are formed to protrude on the side surface of the cell 2, which is different from the first embodiment.
[0082] The vapor deposition boat 1f is composed of a pool 2, protrusions 13aa, 13ab, inclined portions 15aa, 15ab, and a flat portion 14. The protrusions 13aa, 13ab are provided on both sides of the vapor deposition boat 1f, and the inclined portion 15aa and 15ab are provided adjacent to the protruding portions 13aa and 13ab, and the flat portion 14 is provided adjacent to the inclined portions 15aa and 15ab.
[0083] In order to maintain the evaporation area, it is desirable that the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the protrusions 13aa, 13ab to the minimum cross-sectiona...
Embodiment approach 3
[0086] Figure 7 with Figure 8 (a), Figure 8 (b) shows the vapor deposition boat of Example 3 of the present invention.
[0087] in figure 1 with figure 2 (a), figure 2 (b) In the first embodiment shown, the material supply part 9a is formed only on the side of the one end 3a of the tank 2. However, in the vapor deposition boat 1g of the third embodiment, the above-mentioned other The material supply part 9b is formed on the one end 3b side.
[0088] In other words, a material supply part 9b as a second material supply part, which sandwiches the material evaporation part 10 and is connected to the material evaporation part 10 near the other end 3b, is provided in the pool 2, and is located on the back of the tank 2 near the other end. Near 3b is integrally formed a protrusion 13b as a second protrusion having a cross-sectional area larger than that of the flat portion 14. A temperature distribution is formed in the tank 2 along the above-mentioned longitudinal direction, and a...
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