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Fullerene mono-macrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate and preparation method thereof

A macrocyclic polyamine and fullerene single technology is applied in the field of fullerene single macrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediates and their preparation, and can solve problems such as changing toxic effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-01
INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] It has also been reported in the literature that chemical modification of fullerenes can greatly alter their toxic effects

Method used

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  • Fullerene mono-macrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate and preparation method thereof
  • Fullerene mono-macrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate and preparation method thereof
  • Fullerene mono-macrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] 1) Preparation of N,N′,N″-tri-p-toluenesulfonyldiethylenetriamine compound (1):

[0060] Under an ice bath, a solution of 126 g p-toluenesulfonyl chloride dissolved in 300 mL acetone and a solution of 91.2 g anhydrous potassium carbonate dissolved in 200 mL water were added dropwise to 20.6 g (0.20 mol) of diethylenetriamine, The dropping time is about 1.5 h. Stir again at room temperature for 4 h. Then the reactant was poured into ice water, then poured into water under stirring, filtered, the filter cake was washed with methanol, suction filtered, and dried in vacuum to obtain N,N',N"-tri-p-toluenesulfonyldiethylenetri The white solid of amine compound (1) was 103.2 g, and the yield was 91%.

[0061] 2) Preparation of N,O,O′-tri-p-toluenesulfonylbis(2-hydroxyethyl)amine compound (2)

[0062] Under ice bath, add 300 mL of dichloromethane solution with 126 g (0.66 mol) of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride dropwise into the reaction flask containing 21.0 g (0.2 mol) of dieth...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Compounds (1) to (4) were prepared according to the preparation methods 1) to 4) in Example 1

[0081] 5) Preparation of N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5)

[0082] 5.0 g (29.0 mmol) of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (4) and 12.4 mL (89.3 mmol) of triethylamine were dissolved in 150 mL of dichloromethane, and slowly added dropwise at room temperature (Boc ) 2 O 17.72 g (81.2 mmol) of dichloromethane 120 mL solution, added dropwise within 3 h. Stir at room temperature for 24-25 h, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and perform column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to obtain N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4 , 10.50 g of white solid of 7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5), yield: 76.8 %. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 3.60 (s, 4H), 3.37(s, 4H), 3.28 (s, 4H), 2.86 (s, 4H), 1.45 (s, 9H), 1.44 (s, 18H) ppm.

[0083] 6) Preparation of 10-cyano-N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,4,7,10-tetra...

Embodiment 3

[0094] Compounds (1) to (4) were prepared according to the preparation methods 1) to 4) in Example 1

[0095]5) Preparation of N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5)

[0096] 6.0 g (34.8 mmol) of 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane (4) and 15 mL (108.0 mmol) of triethylamine were dissolved in 160 mL of dichloromethane, and slowly added dropwise at room temperature (Boc) 2 O 20.42 g (93.6 mmol) in dichloromethane 130 mL solution, added dropwise within 3 h. Stir at room temperature for 24-25 h, remove the solvent under reduced pressure, and perform column chromatography (petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 1:1) to obtain N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1,4 , 11.72 g of white solid of 7,10-tetraazacyclododecane compound (5), yield: 74.3%. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 3.61 (s, 4H), 3.36 (s, 4H), 3.27 (s, 4H), 2.85 (s, 4H), 1.46 (s, 9H), 1.44 (s, 18H) ppm.

[0097] 6) Preparation of 10-cyano-N,N′,N″-tri-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododec...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative and a preparation method of the fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: adding 58mg (0.1mmol)-290mg (0.5mmol) of 10-(2-carboxymethyl-amino)-ethyl-3-[N, N ', N ' '-tri-tert-butoxyformyl-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecyl] compound (9), 72mg (0.1mmol)-360mg (0.5mmol) of fullerene, 4.5mg (0.12mmol)-22.5mg (0.6mmol) of paraformaldehyde into 15-50mL of toluene, stirring at 110-112 DEG C for reaction, and refluxing for 6-6.5 hours; removing toluene under a reduced pressure; performing rapid column chromatography by using petroleum ether / ethyl acetate (1:5, v / v) as an eluant to obtain 47-227.2mg of black solid of fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate with a yield of 31.6%-37%.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fullerene monomacrocyclic polyamine derivative intermediate and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of preparation of polymer materials. Background technique [0002] Since the 1960s, people have accumulated considerable research on polyazamacrocyclic compounds, among which the most studied macrocyclic amine compound is 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane ( cycle), its structural formula is as follows: [0003] [0004] The reasons why cyclen intermediates have aroused people's continuous research interest are their strong chelating ability for metal ions and the formation of complexes with many unusual functions. For example, cyclen can be used in medicine, enzyme mimics, separation and carrier gas, extraction of metal cations, etc. If the cyclen is properly modified, its coordination ability and the function of the formed complex can be greatly expanded, such as being used as a selective complexing agent fo...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D403/06
Inventor 何佳恒刘国平张华明蹇源罗顺忠钟文彬陈琪萍李兴亮牟婉君马宗平
Owner INST OF NUCLEAR PHYSICS & CHEM CHINA ACADEMY OF