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A carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction material and its preparation method

A paper-based friction material and carbon fiber powder technology, which is applied in fiber raw material processing, synthetic cellulose/non-cellulose material pulp/paper, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve poor uniformity, high wear rate, friction coefficient change, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of uniform distribution, good uniformity and easy bonding

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-29
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of the existing carbon fiber reinforced paper-based friction materials, such as poor uniformity, large changes in friction coefficient with external working conditions, and slightly high wear rate

Method used

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  • A carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction material and its preparation method
  • A carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction material and its preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Example 1: Weigh 45g of pretreated PAN-based carbon fiber powder, 4g of aramid fiber, 14g of kaolin, 24g of cashew nut shell oil-modified phenolic resin, and 100ml of absolute ethanol to prepare cashew nut shell oil-modified powder with a concentration of 0.24g / ml. ethanol solution of phenolic resin. After the carbon fiber powder, aramid fiber and kaolin are mixed in water at high speed by a high-speed beater, the slurry is further homogenized and dispersed in the refiner. After the preform is formed by the paper pattern taking system, the preform is dried at 80-100°C. The ethanol solution of cashew nut shell oil modified phenolic resin was used to uniformly impregnate the preform to make the resin content reach 27%, and the solvent ethanol was evaporated at room temperature. Then use a flat vulcanizing machine to heat press for 30 minutes under the conditions of a temperature of 160° C. and a pressure of 5.0 MPa to obtain a paper-based friction material. A QM1000-II ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] Example 2: Weigh 50 g of pretreated PAN-based carbon fiber powder, 3 g of aramid fiber, 13 g of kaolin, 23 g of cashew nut shell oil-modified phenolic resin, and 100 ml of absolute ethanol to prepare cashew nut shell oil-modified powder with a concentration of 0.23 g / ml. ethanol solution of phenolic resin. After mixing carbon fiber powder, aramid fiber and kaolin in water at high speed with a high-speed beater, the slurry is further dispersed and homogenized in a refiner. After the preform is formed by the paper pattern taking system, the preform is dried at 80-100°C. The ethanol solution of cashew nut shell oil modified phenolic resin is used to uniformly impregnate the preform, so that the resin content reaches 25%, and the solvent ethanol is evaporated at room temperature. Then use a flat vulcanizer to heat press for 25 minutes at a temperature of 165° C. and a pressure of 8.0 MPa to obtain a paper-based friction material. A QM1000-II wet friction material performa...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Example 3: Weigh 56g of pretreated pitch-based carbon fiber powder, 3g of aramid fiber, 11g of diatomaceous earth, 22g of nitrile rubber modified phenolic resin, and 100ml of absolute ethanol, and prepare nitrile with a concentration of 0.22g / ml Ethanol solution of rubber modified phenolic resin. After mixing pitch-based carbon fiber powder, aramid fiber and diatomaceous earth in water at high speed with a high-speed beater, the slurry is further dispersed and homogenized in a refiner. After the preform is formed by the paper pattern taking system, the preform is dried at 80-100°C. The prefabricated body is evenly impregnated with ethanol solution of NBR-modified phenolic resin, so that the resin content reaches 23%, and the solvent ethanol is evaporated at room temperature. Then use a flat vulcanizer to heat press for 20 minutes at a temperature of 170° C. and a pressure of 10.0 MPa to obtain a paper-based friction material. A QM1000-II wet friction material performa...

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Abstract

The invention provides a carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction material and a preparation method of the carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction material. Carbon fiber powder is introduced into a recipe system to be used as a reinforcing body, the content is improved, and the paper-based friction material with narrow pore diameter distribution range and good uniformity is prepared. The pore diameter of the prepared wet paper-based friction material is 0 to 200mum, and the uniformity of the friction material is good. The dynamic friction coefficient is 0.125 to 0.137 and is slightly reduced along with the pressure increase, the stability coefficient reaches more than 95 percent, and the wear rate is reduced from 5.0*10<-8> cm<3> / J in the prior art to less than 1.25*10<-8>cm<3> / J and is only about 25 percent of the wear rate of the existing carbon fiber reinforced paper-based friction material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of wet friction materials, in particular to carbon fiber powder modified paper-based friction materials and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Paper-based friction material is a composite material prepared by papermaking technology. It is a wet friction material that works in lubricating oil, grease and other lubricating media. It is used to realize the torsion transmission and braking function of the device system. It is mainly used in automatic transmissions, Synchronizers, differentials and other wet clutches. [0003] As the main functional element for torque transmission and braking in the device system, this type of friction material needs to adapt to harsh working conditions such as large-scale changes in pressure velocity and high-temperature corrosion of lubricating oil. Therefore, the friction material is required to have a moderate Stable friction coefficient and low wear rate to i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D21H13/50D21H17/48D21H17/67D21H17/68C09K3/14
Inventor 费杰黄剑锋王洪坤曹丽云李翠艳欧阳海波王文静卢靖
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH