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Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas

A straw and furnace technology, applied in fixed bed gasification, combustible gas production, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of gas furnace flameout and continuous gas supply

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
张英华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Invention patent ZL201010281176.0 "straw gasification furnace" can produce clean combustible gas, but it cannot supply gas continuously. After the straw in the furnace is burned, it must be added again, which will cut off the gas of the gas furnace and make the gas Furnace off

Method used

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  • Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas
  • Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas
  • Straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown. The straw gasification furnace capable of continuous gas production in the present invention mainly consists of a casing, a furnace 6, ash chamber 9, a screw ash conveyor 10, a drum type furnace rake 5, a driving motor 8, a driving gear, a driven gear 7, and a water tank 12 , water pump 13, electric regulating water valve 14, boiler 15, steam storage tank 16, electric regulating steam valve 18, blower 19, electric regulating gas valve 20, gas heater 21, exhaust pipe 11, air outlet pipe 24, furnace temperature gauge , hygrometer and computer control instrument. The hearth 6 is fired by refractory ceramics, and the outside of the hearth 6 is covered with heat-insulating material and iron shell. The ash chamber 9 is equipped with a screw ash conveyor 10. The hearth 6 is above the ash chamber 9 and communicates with the ash chamber 9. The smoke exhaust pipe 11 is connected from the top of the furnace 6, th...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a straw gasification furnace capable of continuously producing gas. Straws which are cut up are fed into a material storage tank, the straws placed in the material storage tank are conveyed into a rolling tube type furnace rake by a spiral feeding machine, after the rolling tube type furnace rake is fully filled with the straws, a driving motor rotates to drive the rolling tube type furnace rake to rotate, and a plastic bottle is extruded so that diesel oil can be uniformly sprayed onto the straws in the rolling tube type furnace rake. The straws sprayed with the diesel oil are ignited by the flame of a pistol type long pipe gas ignition gun, wind blown out from a blast blower supports the smouldering of the straws in the rolling tube type furnace rake, the straws can generate a large amount of carbon monoxide during the smouldering, fireproof ceramic balls or metal balls in the rolling tube type furnace rake stir the straws so that the uniform smouldering of the straws can be realized, coal tar generated by the smouldering is heated and decomposed into low-molecule combustible gas when passing through two layers of double-layer honeycomb-shaped metal nets of the back section of the red burnt rolling tube type furnace rake, hot smoke gas heats the wind blown out from a boiler and the blast blower, the generated vapor and hot wind enter an air outlet pipe, and humid and hot air supports the smouldering of the straws, the combustible gas content in the smoke gas can be increased, and the smoke gas is cooled.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a straw gasification furnace capable of continuous gas production. Background technique: [0002] At present, biomass power plants have used combustible gas produced by circulating fluidized bed biomass gasifiers to burn boilers. The principle of the fluidized bed biomass gasifier is to continuously put biomass materials (such as straw, wood chips, leaves) into the fluidized bed covered with sand, ignite the biomass put on the fluidized bed, and use compressed air to Or compressed oxygen-enriched air blows the sand above the fluidized bed together with the burning biomass from under the fluidized bed; since the sand absorbs most of the heat generated by the burning of biomass, the biomass is incompletely burned and has no flame Smoldering and producing fumes with large amounts of combustible gases (for example: carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane, charcoal particles, coal tar and dust). Then the flue gas is cooled, dust remov...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10J3/20C10J3/06C10J3/42
Inventor 张英华
Owner 张英华
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