Method for processing heavy metal Cd (Cadmium) contaminated soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for processing heavy metal Cd contaminated soil, which is characterized by comprising the steps of adding rhamnolipid aqueous solution with concentration of 0.5-2g / L into a negative electrolytic tank, adding deionized water into a positive electrolytic tank, installing a filter cloth between the Cd contaminated soil needed to process and the negative electrolytic tank as well as the positive electrolytic tank, installing a permeable reaction wall on an enrichment place of the heavy metal Cd far away from five eighth of an anode S3, and switching on to electronically repair the Cd contaminated soil. The Cd concentration rate is above 4 times higher than an initial value; and under the function, the concentration rate is reduced to about 3.63 times, the total removal ratio of the heavy value Cd of the whole soil is about 40%, and the contribution ratio of the permeable reaction wall on the removal ratio is about 90%, so that the alkaline rhamnolipid solution proves that the process of the heavy metal from enrichment to removal can be realized by the electrical repair and the permeable reaction wall. The method is simple in operation condition, wide in range of application, low in cost, high in efficiency, liable to realize, and has the better social benefit and biological benefit on the heavy metal Cd contaminated soil.

Description

technical field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of microbial application technology and the field of environmental technology, and relates to a treatment method for heavy metal Cd polluted soil. Background technique

[0002] Soil is one of the main natural resources that human beings rely on for survival, and it is also an important part of the human ecological environment. With the intensification of industrial and urban pollution and the increase in the types and quantities of agricultural chemicals, soil heavy metal pollution is becoming more and more serious. Soil heavy metal pollutants are mainly lead, mercury, chromium, arsenic, cadmium, nickel and their compounds. Soil heavy metal pollution has the characteristics of poor mobility of pollutants in the soil, long residence time, and inability to be degraded by microorganisms. Plants and other media enter the human body through human digestive tract intake, respiratory tract inhalation, and skin absorption. ...