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Power conversion device

A power conversion device, semiconductor technology, applied in the direction of output power conversion device, conversion of AC power input to DC power output, transportation and packaging, etc., can solve the problems of no circuit inductance consideration, inability to fully reduce inductance, etc., to achieve reduction Effect of wiring inductance

Active Publication Date: 2014-11-05
HITACHI LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0011] In Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2, no consideration is given to the inductance of the circuit formed between the clamp capacitors, so the inductance cannot be sufficiently reduced

Method used

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Examples

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no. 1 example

[0048] figure 1 is a perspective view showing the conductor plate structure of the power conversion device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, figure 2 It is an exploded perspective view of the laminated conductor plate of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] exist figure 1 and figure 2 In the shown mounting example, like Patent Document 1, semiconductor modules 111 and 112 are connected in parallel so that their respective terminals are arranged close to each other, and positive electrode P1 and negative electrode N1 are arranged side by side on the same side.

[0050] Among the conductor plates used as wiring, the conductor plates on the positive side include a first conductor plate 51 connected to the DC positive terminal P1 and a second conductor plate 52 connected to the DC positive terminal P2. As the conductor plate on the negative side, there is a conductor plate 53 connected to the DC negative terminal N1 and the DC nega...

no. 2 example

[0066] Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the conductor plate structure of the power conversion device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of a laminated conductor plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, the structure of the conductor plates 53 and 62 on the negative side is the same as figure 1 and figure 2 The structure of the first embodiment shown is the same. The conductor plate on the positive electrode side is configured such that the first connection terminal 512 and the second connection terminal 522 are electrically connected in direct contact and are also directly connected to the connection terminal 611 of the conductor plate 61 .

[0067] By adopting the above structure, the area occupied by the circuit between the clamp capacitors can be further reduced, so the effect of reducing the inductance is greater.

[0068] On the other hand, if Figure 6 As sho...

no. 3 example

[0070] Figure 7is a perspective view showing the conductor plate structure of the power conversion device according to the third embodiment of the present invention, Figure 8 It is an exploded perspective view of a laminated conductor plate according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0071] It is the same as the second embodiment in that the first connection terminal 512 and the second connection terminal 522 are electrically connected by directly contacting each other. In the third embodiment, the connection terminal 533 on the negative electrode side is provided at one location without being divided.

[0072] Since only one gap is required for securing the insulation of the connection terminal, the width of the conductor portion of the connection terminal can be increased. However, since the connection terminal 533 is near the DC negative terminal N1 and far from the other DC negative terminal N2, the current flowing to the smoothing capacitor 3 via the n...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a power conversion device. In the power conversion device, two semiconductor switch elements are connected in series to form a branch, and wiring inductance between terminals of the branch is reduced. Multiple semiconductor modules (111, 112,...) formed by two semiconductor switch elements connected in series are connected in parallel between direct-current terminals (P1, P2-N1, N2). A first guide plate (51) connected with a first terminal (P1) of a first semiconductor module (111), a second guide plate (52) connected with a first terminal (P2) of a second semiconductor module (112), and a third guide plate (53) connected with second terminals (N1, N2) of the first semiconductor module and the second semiconductor module (111, 112) have opposition overlapping portions. Connecting terminals (512 and / or 522), as a leading out portion, which electrically connect the first guide plate (51) ad the second guide plate (52) and connect the two guide plates to one side of the direct-current terminals are disposed between the two connecting terminals (533, 534), as a leading out portion, which are connected from the third guide plate (53) to the other side of the direct-current terminals.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a power conversion device composed of semiconductor switching elements. Background technique [0002] Variable speed drive is usually performed using a power conversion device, specifically, the AC power from a commercial power supply is converted into DC power through a diode rectifier circuit or a PWM converter, and then the smoothed DC power is used to drive the motor in a variable frequency manner through an inverter. to drive. [0003] When the voltage cannot be increased due to the large capacity of the load to be driven, it is necessary to increase the current to increase the capacity of the conversion device. In this case, semiconductor switching elements (here, IGBTs are used as the Example) The method of using multiple parallel connections. In conversion devices using semiconductor switching elements, there are problems of reducing wiring inductance in order to suppress voltage jumps during switching operati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M7/00B66B11/04
Inventor 森和久迫田友治保立尚史薮内达志大沼直人
Owner HITACHI LTD