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Removing and ecological remediation method for harmful submerged plant in explosive growth

A technology of submerged plants and ecological restoration, applied in river remediation and other directions, can solve the problems of insignificant long-term effects, flooding, aggravating water pollution, etc., achieving excellent ecological and economic benefits, not easy to recur, and low cost Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-18
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

In recent years, relevant departments have invested a lot of manpower, material and financial resources in manual salvage and cleaning of these flooded submerged plants. But the long-term effect is not significant, because this kind of plants often have a huge soil seed bank, and the regeneration ability of the plants is also very tenacious. After a period of time after cleaning, they can resume growth again, or even flood
Therefore, it is generally difficult to cure or remove with the above-mentioned methods of the prior art, forming an endless cycle of constantly clearing up and constantly recurring
It is not advisable to use chemical methods, because of the dilution of the water body, the dosage of chemical drugs must be increased enough to receive the weeding effect, and this will certainly increase the pollution of the water body and may endanger the survival and health of other organisms in the water body
So far, no effective removal and ecological restoration methods have been found for this kind of harmful submerged plants showing explosive growth, which has become a very difficult ecological problem that needs to be solved urgently

Method used

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  • Removing and ecological remediation method for harmful submerged plant in explosive growth

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Embodiment

[0018] The present embodiment illustrates with the method of the present invention to clear and the ecological restoration of the weed grass community that the artificial lake of a park in a certain place is explosive growth, and the steps are as follows (such as figure 1 shown):

[0019] 1) In the spring, the growth status of Smilax was inspected, and it was found that the distribution was wide, the abundance was large, and the population had a tendency to explode.

[0020] 2) Cutting treatment.

[0021] Mowing the weed grass to form the stubble of the weed, the height of the stubble is below 2cm. Remove the cut weed plants out of the water body.

[0022] 3) Use a special mulch to cover the stubble of the weed grass after mowing.

[0023] Among the present invention, special cover is thicker and better toughness and light-shielding plastic cloth, and the following is black (directly contacting the stubble after mowing), and the top is sandy soil color. A hole is set at le...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a removing and ecological remediation method for harmful submerged plants in explosive growth. The removing and ecological remediation method comprises the following steps: cutting the harmful submerged plants and forming stubbles of the harmful submerged plants; using a covering to cover the stubbles; and after continuously covering, removing the covering when seedlings of the harmful submerged plants do not grow and seeds of the harmful submerged plants are not survival at the positions of the stubbles, and using proper submerged plant seeds or varieties to perform ecological remediation. The method has the benefits of being pollution-free, quick in effect, convenient, efficient, environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment protection, in particular to a method for removing and ecological restoration of explosively growing harmful submerged plants. Background technique [0002] In recent years, in water bodies in many parts of our country, harmful submerged plants (such as weeds) have frequently appeared to explode and grow, which seriously affects the normal operation of ships and water landscapes, and also brings great harm to the aquaculture and tourism industries. loss. Practice has proved that for harmful submerged plants that tend to explode, the sooner measures are taken, the easier it is to curb their outbreak and spread. Once it shows explosive growth, the difficulty of control and investment may increase exponentially. In recent years, relevant departments have invested a lot of manpower, material and financial resources in manual salvage and cleaning of these flooded submerged plants. But...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B3/02
Inventor 李德志李经纶秦艾丽
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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