Amphibious movable seed production device and operating method thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for preventing different kinds of pollens from contamination during the process of the small-area seed production of hybrid rice, and provides an amphibious movable seed production device and an operating method thereof. The device comprises a main body adopting a boat-shaped structure; soil is filled at the bottom of the main body; the main body is provided with a drain device; the drain device is arranged below the surface soil; and the main body is provided with an iron pull ring used for being dragged. The device can not only solve the problem of contamination during the development and seed production processes of the hybrid rice, and relieve the pressure of shortage of land and manpower resources, but also achieve the parental multiple matching of the rice, thereby saving manpower and material resources, and improving the breeding, development and seed production efficiency of the rice.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a device for preventing pollen of different varieties in the process of hybrid rice seed production in a small area, in particular to an amphibious mobile seed production device and a working method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the research, development and production of hybrid rice breeding, the prevention of flour bunching is very important. my country is the birthplace of hybrid rice. The successful development of hybrid rice has made outstanding contributions to solving the problem of world food security. The development and production process of hybrid rice mainly includes germplasm innovation, new variety (combination) testing and matching, new variety (combination) trial production, new variety (combination) pilot demonstration, seed production, seedling raising, seedling transplanting, field management, harvesting, etc. . New varieties (combinations) testing, trial production, and small-area seed production ar...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For this reason, rice breeding scientific research bases usually use methods such as erecting plastic sheets and cotton cloths to manually set up isolation, but this method is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and requires a lot of investment, and repeated construction is required every year. The distance of pollination is very long, and it is easily affected by strong winds. The isolation effect of this method cannot be guaranteed.

For this reason, when many domestic rice scientific research units apply for new varieties (combinations) to participate in regional tests at all levels, they often cause the test results to be discarded due to the seed purity not meeting the standard due to pollination, which greatly affects the output of scientific research results.

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