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Three-junction solar battery and preparation method thereof

A technology of solar cells and triple-junction cells, which is applied in the field of solar cells, can solve problems such as manufacturing process complexity and increasing battery manufacturing costs, and achieve the effects of reducing manufacturing difficulty, avoiding waste, and reducing production costs

Active Publication Date: 2013-06-12
SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a triple-junction solar cell and its preparation method to solve the problems in the prior art that the production cost of the battery and the complexity of the manufacturing process will be increased in order to obtain a high-efficiency triple-junction solar cell

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  • Three-junction solar battery and preparation method thereof
  • Three-junction solar battery and preparation method thereof
  • Three-junction solar battery and preparation method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The triple-junction solar cell provided by the present invention and its preparation method will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Firstly, the specific implementation manner of the triple-junction solar cell of the present invention is given with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Reference attached figure 1 , 2 As shown, among them, figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the triple-junction solar cell grown in a front-loading manner provided in this specific embodiment, figure 2 for figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the manufactured triple-junction solar cell is shown, and the attached figure 1 , 2 The structure shown is described in detail.

[0023] Studies have shown that by adjusting the components of the quaternary materials BInGaAs and InGaAsN, the quaternary materials can have ideal bandwidth and suitable lattice constant. Applying this material to solar cells will b...

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Abstract

The invention provides a three-junction solar battery and a preparation method thereof. The three-junction solar battery comprises an InGaAsN bottom battery, a first tunnel junction, a BInGaAs middle battery, a second tunnel junction and an AlGaInP top battery which are connected in sequence on a GaAs substrate, wherein the AlGaInP top battery and the GaAs substrate are provided with electrodes respectively. The invention further provides a preparation method of the three-junction solar battery. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) growing the InGaAsN bottom battery, the first tunnel junction, the BInGaAs middle battery, the second tunnel junction, the AlGaInP top battery and an Ohm contact layer in sequence on the GaAs substrate; and (2) preparing an upper electrode and a lower electrode on the AlGaInP top battery and the GaAs substrate respectively to obtain a target solar battery. In the three-junction solar battery, all sub-battery lattice constants are matched with the GaAs substrate, so that the production cost is lowered; and a positive arranging growing method is adopted for growing, so that a preparation process is simple, and the battery efficiency is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of solar cells, in particular to a GaAs-based positive triple-junction solar cell using quaternary materials BInGaAs and InGaAsN and having an optimized band-gap combination and a preparation method thereof. The triple-junction solar cell can fully realize the solar spectrum Utilization, and meet the current matching of each sub-battery, with high battery efficiency. Background technique [0002] In order to make full use of solar energy, in the development process of III-V compound semiconductor solar cells, it is necessary to divide the solar spectrum, and use matching sub-cells with different bandgap widths to connect them in series. In order to obtain higher photoelectric conversion efficiency, each sub-cell in series needs to meet the current matching condition to avoid the waste of energy due to the current mismatch of the sub-cell. However, in practical applications, materials that satisfy the gap cond...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0687H01L31/18
CPCY02E10/544Y02P70/50
Inventor 孙玉润董建荣李奎龙曾徐路于淑珍赵勇明赵春雨杨辉
Owner SUZHOU INST OF NANO TECH & NANO BIONICS CHINESE ACEDEMY OF SCI
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