Recombinant human alanine aminotransferase protein standard, recombinant human aspartate aminotransferase protein standard, and preparation methods thereof
Alanine aminotransferase protein, aminotransferase protein technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, transferase, etc., can solve the problems of difficult to obtain serum with high level of aminotransferase, production of raw materials for transaminase standard products, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0106] Example 1: Acquisition of ALT target gene
[0107] Escherichia coli was used as expression vector and PRSF-Duet was used as expression plasmid to express human alanine aminotransferase gene. The steps of target gene acquisition and optimization are as follows:
[0108] 1. Retrieve the amino acid sequence of human alanine aminotransferase (ALT) protein and the gene sequence encoding this protein on the NCBI website, its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2 Shown:
[0109] 2. The retrieved gene sequence encoding human alanine aminotransferase (ALT) protein was analyzed by software for Escherichia coli preferred codons, and the usage frequency of the preferred codons in this sequence was analyzed. The obtained report is as follows: figure 1 Shown: figure 1 The usage frequency map of human natural alanine aminotransferase codons in the E. coli expression system, where note: the black bar graph in the table ind...
Embodiment 2
[0113] Embodiment 2: Obtaining of AST target gene
[0114] Escherichia coli was used as expression vector and PRSF-Duet was used as expression plasmid to express human aspartate aminotransferase gene. The steps of target gene acquisition and optimization are as follows:
[0115] 1. Retrieve the amino acid sequence of human aspartate aminotransferase (AST) protein and the gene sequence encoding this protein on the NCBI website: its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 4, and its nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 5 Show;
[0116] 2. The retrieved gene sequence encoding human aspartate aminotransferase (AST) protein was analyzed by software for Escherichia coli preferred codons, and the usage frequency of the preferred codons in this sequence was analyzed. The obtained report is as follows: image 3 Shown: image 3 The usage frequency map of human natural aspartate aminotransferase codons in the E. coli expression system, where note: the black bar graph in the t...
Embodiment 3
[0120] Embodiment 3: Construction of genetic engineering expression strain
[0121] In this example, the method of molecular biology is used to clone the target gene into the PRSF-Duet vector, construct a plasmid for recombinant expression of transaminase, and transform the successfully constructed recombinant expression plasmid into Escherichia coli competent cells to prepare human A genetically engineered strain expressing alanine aminotransferase protein and aspartate aminotransferase protein. According to the information of the target gene fragment and the carrier plasmid, the map of the recombinant transaminase expression plasmid is drawn. For the plasmid map of the recombinant alanine aminotransferase, see Figure 5 , recombinant aspartate aminotransferase plasmid map see Image 6 .
[0122] 1. Construction of recombinant transaminase expression plasmid
[0123] 1.1 Digestion: adopt the method of double enzyme digestion. Cut the target fragment with restriction endon...
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