Methods of producing stabilized solid dosage pharmaceutical compositions containing morphinans
A solid dosage form, morphinan technology, applied in the field of preparation of morphinan protective granules, can solve the problem of not being very effective
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Embodiment 1
[0137] Example 1: Incorporation of Protected Oxycodone Particles into Bilayer Tablet Compositions
[0138] To demonstrate the feasibility of forming and incorporating protected morphinan particles into solid dosage forms, the following experiments were performed.
[0139] Powdered oxycodone hydrochloride, microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and citric acid powder (antioxidant) were mixed together and charged to a high shear granulator. Will contain pregelatinized starch (PGS) and Na 2 An aqueous solution of EDTA (antioxidant) is sprayed to a high-speed granulator to form wet granules. The wet granules are then dried until less than about 2% water remains in the granules. The dried granules have a particle size in the range of about 100-300 μm. The composition of the protected oxycodone particles is summarized in Table 3:
[0140] Table 3: Composition of protected oxycodone particles
[0141]
[0142] The oxycodone protected granules are divided into two groups which wil...
Embodiment 2
[0150] Example 2: Evaluation of Oxidative Stability of Bilayer Tablet Compositions
[0151] To assess the effect of incorporation of protected particulate forms of morphinans into solid dosage form therapeutic compositions on the oxidative stability of the compositions, the following experiments were performed.
[0152] Unprotected bilayer tablets were formed using a method similar to that described in Example 1, except that powdered oxycodone hydrochloride, rather than protected oxycodone granules, was incorporated into IR and SR formed using fluidized bed granulation equipment. in particles. Protected bilayer tablets formed using the protected oxycodone granules described in Example 1 were also obtained. The composition of the unprotected bilayer tablet was similar to that of the protected bilayer tablet, and the overall oxycodone content of the two bilayer tablet formulations was comparable, but the unprotected bilayer tablet lacked antioxidant excipients and oxycodone p...
Embodiment 3
[0159] Example 3: Effect of Particle Composition on Oxidative Stability
[0160] To assess the effect of various particle compositions on the oxidative stability of morphinans encapsulated in the particles, the following experiments were performed.
[0161] Granules comprising a combination of oxycodone and various excipients were formed using a method similar to Example 1 . The specific composition of the particles is summarized in Table 7:
[0162] Table 7: Composition of IR and SR particles
[0163]
[0164] For granule compositions 1, 2 and 3, HPC and EDTA were dissolved in the granulation solution and applied to the dry mixture of the remaining ingredients. For granule compositions 5 and 6, PGS and EDTA were dissolved in the granulation solution and applied to the dry mixture of the remaining ingredients.
[0165] The resulting granules were stored under accelerated stability conditions at 40°C and 75% relative humidity for 4 weeks. Granule samples were taken imm...
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