Observation method of caving step distance in fully enclosed non-pedestrian roadway
A caving step, fully airtight technology, applied in the field of coal and gas co-mining, can solve the problem that the caving step cannot be tested, it is difficult to determine the advancing distance between the gas high-level mining roadway and the mining face, and the gas drainage concentration is difficult. To achieve satisfactory results and other issues, to achieve the effect of clear and intuitive observation results, safe and reliable implementation process, and improved gas drainage efficiency
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[0014] The present invention selects a fully-enclosed non-pedestrian gas drainage roadway arranged along the coal seam direction on the main coal seam roof of a certain high gas coal mine as the field test area. According to the calculation of the thickness of the mining coal seam, the collapse height of the overlying strata will not exceed 10m. Therefore, 10-15m is reserved for each measuring line 3 outside the closed wall of the test roadway. When the working face pushes through the high pumping roadway, due to the mine pressure, the roof of the test roadway gradually bends and sinks or even collapses suddenly. Caving and moving down, so that the free end of the measuring line outside the closed wall will have a corresponding displacement, so as to test the caving step of the roadway.
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