Application of micromolecule RNA used as immunosuppressor
An immunosuppressant and small molecule technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as side effects and achieve low toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Example 1 Preparation of small molecule RNA miR-124a
[0027] The mature sequence of miR-124a is 5'-uaaggcacgcggugaaugcc-3' (20bp, SEQ ID NO: 1), which can be prepared in the following manner.
[0028] 1. Chemical synthesis
[0029] The mimic of miR-124a (miRNA mimic) was synthesized by Guangzhou Ruibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd., which is a double-stranded RNA that can mimic the high-level expression of endogenous mature miR-124a; standard purification, stored at -20°C. Dissolve in RNase-free water to prepare a 25 μM stock solution, store at -80°C for later use, and dilute to the required concentration when used.
[0030] 2. Expression of miR-124a mediated by DNA vector or viral vector
[0031](1) Preparation of expression vector of pri-miR-124a
[0032] The mature sequence and precursor sequence (pre-miRNA) information of human miR-124a was obtained in the miRBase (http: / / www.mirbase.org / ) database. Analysis shows that the mature sequence of miR-124a has three precurs...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Verification of the target gene of embodiment 2miR-124a
[0039] Cell culture: 293A cells (purchased from ATCC, Manassas, VA) were cultured in 10% FBS-DMEM medium (FBS was purchased from Gibco, and DMEM was purchased from Hyclone). Cells in good growth state were collected, counted by centrifugation, and counted at 6×10 4 Inoculate / well in a 24-well plate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate for 24h.
[0040] Transfection: When the cell density reaches 60-70%, cells are transfected with PEI, co-transfected with 3'-UTR reporter vector or mutated 3'-UTR reporter vector (50ng), miRNA overexpression vector pENTR / CMV-EGFP - miR-124a or pENTR / CMV-EGFP-control (500ng) and the internal reference vector phRL-TK (10ng), each experiment was done in 3 replicate wells. Two days after transfection, discard the culture medium, wash twice with PBS, and then lyse the cells with 50 μL of 1× Passive Lysis Buffer.
[0041] Luciferase detection: Use the Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay System (E191...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Inhibition of NFAT activity by miR-124a on human embryonic kidney epithelial cell line (293T)
[0045] Cell culture: 293T cells (purchased from ATCC, Manassas, VA) were cultured in 10% FBS-DMEM medium (FBS was purchased from Gibco, and DMEM was purchased from Hyclone). Cells in good growth state were collected, counted by centrifugation, and counted at 3×10 5 Inoculate each well in a six-well plate at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultivate for 24h.
[0046] Transfection: 293T cells (3×10 5 / well) inoculated in a 6-well plate, cultured overnight, and when the cell density reached 60-70%, the cells were transfected with PEI, and the plasmids pLVX-cMyc-NFATc2 (300ng) and pENTR / CMV-EGFP-miR-124a were transfected at the same time (1500ng), the control group was co-transfected with pLVX-cMyc-NFATc2 and pENTR / CMV-EGFP-control. Two days after transfection, cells were treated with Ionomycin (Sigma) at a final concentration of 1 μM and CaCl at a final concentration of 1 mM. 2 Cel...
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