Metal substrates for dye-sensitized solar cells
A technology for solar cells and dye sensitization, applied in photovoltaic power generation, photosensitive equipment, etc., can solve the problems of dye-sensitized solar cell power generation efficiency decline, metal substrate electrical loss, large resistance, etc.
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no. 1 approach )
[0043] First, refer to Figure 1 ~ Figure 4 , the structure of the dye-sensitized solar cell 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described.
[0044] Such as figure 1 As shown, the dye-sensitized solar cell 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a solar cell element 1 disposed on the light incident side (Z1 side) and a metal substrate 2 disposed on the opposite side to the light incident side (Z2 side). Among them, the solar cell element 1 is an example of the "dye-sensitized solar cell element" of the present invention, and the metal substrate 2 is an example of the "cladding material" and "metal substrate for dye-sensitized solar cell" of the present invention. .
[0045] The solar cell element 1 includes a light-transmitting glass substrate 11 disposed on the light-incident side, an upper electrode 12 formed on the lower surface (Z2 side) of the glass substrate 11, and an upper electrode 12 formed of a pla...
no. 2 approach )
[0080] Next, refer to figure 1 and Figure 5 The structure of the dye-sensitized solar cell 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the dye-sensitized solar cell 200 of the second embodiment, unlike the above-mentioned first embodiment, when the metal substrate 202 is composed of a two-layer cladding material in which a Ti layer 221 and a Cu layer 222 are bonded together, Be explained.
[0081] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the dye-sensitized solar cell 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention (refer to figure 1 ) of the metal substrate 202 through from the solar cell element 1 side (refer to figure 1 ), that is, above (Z1 side), the Ti layer 221 and the Cu layer 222 are sequentially arranged and formed. That is, the Ti layer 221 is arranged in a state of being in contact with the lower surface of the platinum catalyst layer 13 . In addition, the metal substrate 202 is an example of the "cladding material" and the ...
Embodiment
[0093] Next, refer to Figure 2 to Figure 13 The simulation and measurement of the volume resistivity and the measurement of the power generation efficiency performed to confirm the effect of the present invention will be described. Specifically, simulations were performed on the volume resistivity of the metal substrate 2 with the three-layer structure of the above-mentioned first embodiment and the volume resistivity of the metal substrate 202 with the two-layer structure in the above-mentioned second embodiment. In addition, the measurement of the volume resistivity in the direction along the upper surface 2a of the metal substrate 2 with the three-layer structure of the first embodiment, the measurement of the power generation efficiency of the battery 100 produced using the metal substrate 2, and the measurement of the metal substrate 2 were carried out. 2. Measurement of the power generation efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell 100 when the surface roughness is ch...
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Abstract
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