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Fabric creep and relaxation measurement method and device

A technology of testing device and testing method, which is applied in the direction of using stable tension/pressure to test the strength of materials, etc., can solve problems such as large creep and relaxation, undetermined performance indicators of embroidery base fabrics, and deformation of embroidery patterns.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-01-29
SUZHOU VOCATIONAL UNIV +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the fabric is stretched for a long time, its creep and relaxation will be large, which will deform the embroidery pattern and affect the quality of the finished embroidery
However, there is currently no effective test method for determining the creep and relaxation properties of fabrics, and the selection of qualified embroidery base fabrics only depends on the experience of the operator, which lacks reliability and operability
Especially when formulating embroidery-related product standards, this performance indicator cannot be determined for embroidery base fabrics

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Fabric creep and relaxation measurement method and device
  • Fabric creep and relaxation measurement method and device
  • Fabric creep and relaxation measurement method and device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] Example 1: Fabric relaxation measurement:

[0009] (1) Fabric type: crepe satin

[0010] Fabric size: 30cm×100cm

[0011] Fabric material: 100% mulberry silk

[0012] Fabric warp density: 129.3 threads / cm

[0013] Fabric weft density: 50 threads / cm

[0014] Fabric weight: 81 g / m²

[0015] Measurement data:

[0016]

[0017] (2) Fabric type: Jiabao satin

[0018] Fabric size: 30cm×100cm

[0019] Fabric material: 100% mulberry silk

[0020] Fabric warp density: 104.3 threads / cm

[0021] Fabric weft density: 34 threads / cm

[0022] Fabric weight: 96 g / m²

[0023] Measurement data:

[0024]

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: fabric creep measurement:

[0026] (1) Fabric type: crepe satin

[0027] Fabric size: 30cm×100cm

[0028] Fabric material: 100% mulberry silk

[0029] Fabric warp density: 129.3 threads / cm

[0030] Fabric weft density: 50 threads / cm

[0031] Fabric weight: 81 g / m²

[0032] Fabric weight: 100N

[0033] Measurement data

[0034]

[0035] (2) Fabric type: Jiabao satin

[0036] Fabric size: 30cm×100cm

[0037] Raw material: 100% mulberry silk

[0038] Warp density: 104.3 roots / cm

[0039] Weft density: 34 threads / cm

[0040] Weight: 96 g / m²

[0041] Fabric weight: 100N

[0042] Measurement data:

[0043]

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric creep and relaxation testing method and a special device thereof. A tested fabric can be subjected to long-duration and constant stretching, a heavy punch hanging method is adopted in the process of testing the fabric creep, and creep elongation of the fabric is measured. When relaxation of the fabric is tested, one end of a fabric sample is fixed, constant tension is applied to the fabric by using a lifting screw at the other end, the center of the fabric is tensioned by using a tensioning rack, and a force measuring device is suspended on the tensioning rack and is used for measuring relaxation change of the fabric. The method is suitable for creep and relaxation test of embroidery blank fabrics.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for testing physical properties of textiles and a special testing device thereof. technical background [0002] General textiles, including fibers, yarns and fabrics, will produce a certain amount of elongation deformation under the action of a constant tensile force. After the stretching force is applied to the textile, the stretching deformation immediately produced by the textile will immediately produce a retraction deformation after the stretching force is removed, and this deformation is called acute elastic deformation. Under the action of a constant tensile force, the deformation that changes with the continuation of time, and the retraction that changes with the continuation of time after the tensile force is removed, are called slow elastic deformation. Textiles also undergo a certain amount of plastic deformation under tensile force, which also increases with time and cannot recover when the tensile force i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N3/08
Inventor 李世超蔡为
Owner SUZHOU VOCATIONAL UNIV
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