The invention relates to the technical field of material
viscoelasticity testing, and provides an instrument and a method for accurately testing
viscoelasticity parameters of an
optical glass material. The invention comprises: a frame; the working cavity comprises a
closed cavity body, heating pieces arranged at the periphery of the
closed cavity body, a sample bracket and a
force sensor; the sample bracket and the
force sensor are arranged in the
closed cavity; the force module comprises a lifting support, an electromagnetic
inductor, a lower pressing block and a pressure ejector rod. The lower pressing block is arranged on the side, provided with the electromagnetic
inductor, of the lifting support in parallel. The lifting support can lift up and down to drive the pressure ejector rod to make contact with a sample, and the electromagnetic
inductor can provide downward step force for the lower pressing block and the pressure ejector rod after being powered on. The displacement detection
assembly comprises a displacement sensor used for monitoring
axial deformation of the sample after the sample is stressed. According to the invention, ideal step force can be realized, and more ideal
creep test load conditions can be met; the acquisition of ideal viscoelastic
creep data is ensured, and the test accuracy is improved.