Attenuated salmonella typhimurium and application of genetically engineered bacterium of attenuated salmonella typhimurium to preparation of medicines for treating pancreatic cancer
A technology of Salmonella typhi and genetically engineered bacteria, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as immune response and side effects, and achieve the effect of slow growth and significant inhibitory effect
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Embodiment 1: the construction of genetically engineered bacteria.
[0025] (1) Construct a plasmid expressing L-methioninase gene.
[0026] Synthesized L-methioninase (GenBank: L43133.1) gene was subcloned into pUC57 plasmid (GenScript), and then subcloned into pSVSPORT plasmid (invitrogen) through Kpn I and Hind III restriction sites to obtain pSVSPORT-L- methioninase expression plasmid. The specific construction process is as follows:
[0027] Digest the pSVSPORT plasmid with Kpn I and Hind III. The digestion system is: 2 μg plasmid DNA, 3 μL 10×buffer, 1.5 μL Kpn I enzyme, 1.5 μL Hind III enzyme, add ddH 2 Make up the volume with O to 30 μL, and incubate at 37°C for 3h. Then the digestion system was separated by electrophoresis in 1% agarose gel, and a 4.1kb DNA band was cut out, and the DNA was purified with a gel recovery and purification kit.
[0028] The DNA fragment of the L-methioninase coding region obtained by whole gene synthesis was subcloned into the ...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Example 2: Antitumor effect of VNP20009 and its genetically engineered bacteria.
[0038] 1. CFPAC-1 pancreatic cancer cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum, and the number of cells was 2×10 6 Inoculated subcutaneously in the right armpit of nude mice. Observe the state of the mice every 2 to 3 days, and measure the tumor size with a vernier caliper (volume = 0.52 × length × width 2 ). When the tumor volume reaches 0.1-0.2cm 3 , the tumor-bearing nude mice were randomly divided into groups: PBS group, VNP20009 group, VNP20009-V group and VNP20009-M group.
[0039] 2. Cultivate VNP20009, VNP20009-V and VNP20009-M with LB-O, when OD ≈ 0.6, collect the bacteria, then resuspend with PBS, dilute with 2×10 6 The dose of CFU / rat was administered by intratumoral injection, and the control group was injected with the same volume of PBS. Six days later, the same dose was administered for the second time. After administration, the activity, foo...
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