Catalyst regeneration method used for reducing carbon dioxide release

A carbon dioxide and catalyst technology, which is applied in the field of regeneration of carbon-containing catalysts, can solve problems such as high coke and dry gas yields, and achieve the effects of improving coking efficiency, reducing floor space, and reducing fragmentation

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-16
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Abstract
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Problems solved by technology

For example, the highest activity recovery of the regenerated catalyst can be achieved during regeneration, but when the regenerated catalyst participates in the reaction, it may cause high coke and dry gas yields due to its high activity, which is undesirable

Method used

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  • Catalyst regeneration method used for reducing carbon dioxide release

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Embodiment

[0033] The embodiment is carried out on a catalytic cracking demonstration unit, as shown in the accompanying drawing. The demonstration plant does not have a flue gas energy recovery system and a carbon dioxide separation system. The inner diameter of the dense-phase bed of the first regenerator is 50 cm, and the inner diameter of the dense-phase bed of the second regenerator is 40 cm. The catalyst is regenerated according to the regeneration method proposed by the present invention, and pure oxygen gas is introduced into the dense-phase beds of the first regenerator and the second regenerator respectively, and at the same time, part of the flue gas from the cyclone separation system of the first regenerator is returned to the second regenerator. At the bottom of the dense-phase bed of the second regenerator, the other part is used as a lifting medium to transport the incompletely regenerated catalyst to the second regenerator, and the last part is combined with the flue gas ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst regeneration method used for reducing carbon dioxide release. The catalyst regeneration method comprises following steps: a carbon-containing catalyst is subjected to partial regeneration in a first regenerator using pure oxygen, and then is delivered into a second regenerator via a U-shaped delivery pipe so as to remove residual coke via combustion using pure oxygen, and smoke obtained from the first regenerator is divided into three parts, wherein a first part of the smoke is cycled into the bottom of the second regenerator, a second part is used for delivering the partially regenerated catalyst from the first regenerator into the second regenerator, and the third part is delivered into a smoke energy recovery system; smoke obtained from the second regenerator and the smoke which is obtained from the first regenerator and is processed via the smoke energy recovery system are combined, are delivered into a carbon dioxide separating system for carbon dioxide separation, and then are collected, and an obtained regenerated catalyst is directly delivered back into a reactor for recycling. The catalyst regeneration method is capable of realizing complete regeneration of the catalyst, reducing carbon release greatly, and even realizing zero carbon release. Catalyst activity distribution is more uniform, so that catalytic cracking product coke yield and dry gas yield are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for regenerating carbon-containing catalysts in hydrocarbon processing. More specifically, the present invention relates to a catalyst regeneration method for realizing carbon dioxide emission reduction in the catalytic cracking process of heavy oil. Background technique [0002] Today, the development of the global oil refining industry is facing many challenges such as oil price fluctuations, the trend of worsening crude oil quality, improved oil product quality specifications, stricter requirements for energy conservation and emission reduction, and the rapid development of biofuels. Reducing carbon dioxide emissions and mitigating climate change have become the key factors for the oil refining industry to transform the economy. The way of growth and the only way to maintain sustainable development. In October 2009, the country announced the action goal of controlling greenhouse gas emissions, that is, by 2020, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10G11/14
CPCY02P30/40
Inventor 许友好王新龚剑洪
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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