Fluorescent quantitative kit capable of detecting coxsackievirus type A2, A5
A coxsackie virus, fluorescence quantitative technology, applied in the direction of microbial determination/inspection, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of waste of diagnostic reagents, delayed treatment of patients, unclear detection of pathogens of hand, foot and mouth disease, etc. cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0038] A dual real-time fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR detection kit for detecting Coxsackievirus A2 and A5 types, comprising: quantitative RT-PCR reaction solution, enzyme mixture, primer-probe mixture, standard products (CVA2, CVA5), Strong positive control substances (CVA2, CVA5), weak positive control substances (CVA2, CVA5), negative control substances. The quantitative RT-PCR reaction solution contains PCR reaction buffer (containing magnesium chloride and deoxyribonucleotide triphosphate mixture, etc.), the enzyme mixture contains heat-resistant Taq DNA polymerase, RNase inhibitor and MMLV reverse transcriptase, primers The probe mixture contains two sets of CVA2 and CVA5 primers and corresponding CVA2 and CVA5 two different fluorescently labeled probes. The negative control is high temperature and high pressure sterilized DEPC (diethyl pyrocarbonate) treated water, and the positive control is CVA2, Positive plasmid samples for CVA5. The strong positive control plasm...
Embodiment 2
[0054] 1 Materials and methods
[0055] 1.1 Clinical specimens and viral nucleic acids:
[0056] The clinical samples of Coxsackievirus A2 and A5 came from the stool samples of confirmed and suspected patients with HFMD in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine and several other hospitals in Zhejiang Province. The samples were collected and transported to the laboratory. In addition, other enteroviruses such as Enterovirus 71, Coxsackievirus A16, Coxsackievirus A5, Coxsackievirus A10, Coxsackievirus B1, Coxsackievirus B3, Eck The positive nucleic acids of virus type 30, influenza A virus, respiratory syncytial virus, and Boca virus were provided by the State Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases.
[0057] 1.2 Primers and probes
[0058] Multiple gene sequences covering Coxsackievirus A2 and A5 types at home and abroad were downloaded from the NCBI gene bank. Homology comparison was carried out by using DNAman softw...
Embodiment 3
[0088] The detection of clinical samples using this kit is mainly based on the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" major project - infectious disease pathogen detection technology platform project (2012ZX10004-210). The collected clinical samples were mainly from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine and several other hospitals in Zhejiang Province between May 2013 and July 2013. A total of 367 stool samples were collected from patients with HFMD and suspected patients. The collected specimens were verified by double real-time fluorescent quantitative RT-PCR in this method, and the detection results were as follows: 23 samples were positive for Coxsackievirus A2, with a positive rate of 6.3%; 11 samples were positive for Coxsackievirus A5, positive The rate is 3.0%. The positive test results are in full agreement with their reported results.
[0089] Zhejiang University
[0090] A Fluorescent Quantitative Kit for Detecting Coxsackieviruses A2 and A5 ...
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