Photoinitiator containing nitro dioxime ester and preparation method and application thereof
一种硝基双肟、光引发剂的技术,应用在含硝基双肟酯类光引发剂及其制备领域,能够解决UV-LED光源发光光谱窄、光引发剂应用性能难以令人满意等问题
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Preparation of 1-nitro-3-(1-oxime acetate)propyl-6-(1-oxime acetate-3-cyclohexyl)propyl-9-ethyl-carbazole
[0045]
[0046] Put 23.2g and 100g of 1-nitro-3-(1-ketoxime)propyl-6-(1-ketoxime-3-cyclohexyl)propyl-9-ethyl-carbazole into a 250mL four-neck flask Dichloromethane and 5.1g triethylamine were stirred at room temperature for 5min, then 11.3g of acetic anhydride was added dropwise, and the dropwise addition was completed in about 30min, continued stirring at room temperature for 2h, and then 5% NaHCO was added 3 Adjust the pH value of the aqueous solution to neutral, separate the organic layer with a separatory funnel, and then wash it twice with 200mL water, 50g of anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was evaporated by rotary evaporation to obtain a viscous liquid, which was recrystallized from methanol to obtain a white solid powder, which was filtered to obtain 24.7 g of the product with a yield of 90% and a purity of 99%.
[0047] The structure of the ...
Embodiment 2
[0050] 1,8-Dinitro-3-(1,2-diketo-2-oxime-O-benzoate-3-cyclobutyl)propyl-6-(1,2-diketo-2- Preparation of oxime-O-benzoate)propyl-9-ethyl-carbazole
[0051]
[0052] Put 1,8-dinitro-3-(1,2-diketone-2-oxime-3-cyclobutyl)propyl-6-(1,2-diketone-2- Oxime) propyl-9-ethyl-carbazole 24.8g, 100g dichloromethane and 5.1g triethylamine, stirred at room temperature for 5min, then added dropwise 14.3g of benzoyl chloride, about 30min after the dropwise addition was completed, continued to stir at room temperature for 2h , then add 5% NaHCO 3 Adjust the pH value of the aqueous solution to neutral, separate the organic layer with a separatory funnel, and then wash it twice with 200mL water, 50g of anhydrous MgSO 4 After drying, the solvent was evaporated by rotary evaporation to obtain a viscous liquid, which was recrystallized from methanol to obtain a white solid powder, which was filtered to obtain 20.9 g of the product with a yield of 87% and a purity of 99%.
[0053] The structure ...
Embodiment 3-15
[0056] With reference to the method of embodiment 1 or 2, by the corresponding compound containing nitrobisoximyl structure Compounds 3-15 shown in Examples 3-15 were prepared with acid halide compounds or acid anhydrides.
[0057] The structure of the target product and its 1 H-NMR data are listed in Table 1:
[0058] Table 1
[0059]
[0060]
[0061]
[0062] performance evaluation
[0063] By preparing an example photocurable composition, the application properties of the photoinitiator represented by the formula (I) of the present invention were evaluated, including storage stability, sensitivity, developability and pattern integrity.
[0064] 1. Preparation of photocurable composition
[0065] (1) Uncolored photocurable composition A
[0066] Acrylate Copolymer 100
[0067] (Benyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid / hydroxyethyl methacrylate (70 / 10 / 20 molar ratio) copolymer (Mw: 10,000))
[0068] Trimethylolpropane Triacrylate (TMPTA) 100
[0069] Photoinit...
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