The present application relates to the technical field of
perovskite solar cells, and particularly relates to a
diphenyl sulfide derivative, a preparation method thereof and a
perovskite solar cell. The compound has dual functions of defect
passivation and carrier transport through unique molecular structure design, and can effectively regulate the
crystallization behavior of a
perovskite thin film. When the compound is added to a perovskite precursor solution, the coordination of
sulfur atoms and lead ions in the perovskite and the interaction of
halogen atoms and
lattice defects can significantly reduce the defect
state density of the perovskite thin film, inhibit non-radiative recombination and
ion migration, and optimize the charge transport path, thereby improving the open-circuit
voltage,
fill factor and power conversion efficiency of the perovskite device. In addition, the synthesis path and application method of the
diphenyl sulfide derivative provided by the present application have the advantages of simple operation, controllable cost and great industrialization potential, and provide a new scheme for the preparation of high-efficiency and stable perovskite solar cells.