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57 results about "Chlorinated phenols" patented technology

The chlorinated phenols are a group of 19 isomers composed of phenol with substituted chlorines. These chemicals are readily soluble in organic solvents but only slightly soluble in water, except for the chlorophenate salts. Chlorophenols with less than 3 chlorines are not used extensively except in the production...

Chlorinated phenol photocatalysis degradation method in water using Fe0/TiO2

The invention provides a photochemical catalysis and degradation method of chlorinated phenols in water by utilizing Fe<0>/TiO2, belonging to the field of water deep disposal and photocatalytic material technique. The method aims at avoiding the problems of low degradation efficiency by traditional physical chemistry method, chemistry method and biology method and slow degradation speed and incomplete degradation by using pure zero valence iron or TiO2 during the process of removing the chlorinated phenols in water. The method is characterized in that nanometer zero valence iron mixed with TiO2 is prepared by a chemical reduction method; and photocatalytic reaction degrades the chlorinated phenol effectively, avoids forming other hazardous and noxious intermediate product, and finally obtains the end products without chlorinated phenol or even no phenols. The method has the effects and benefits that a novel photocatalyst, the preparation method thereof and a method used for photochemical catalysis and degradation of chlorinated phenols contamination in water with high efficiency are provided; and the catalyst is cheap and has high efficiency. The invention can be widely used for the purification of photolytic composite and water and the removal of contamination such as chlorinated phenols.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst and method for catalyzing dechlorination of chlorinated phenol through metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst

The invention relates to a metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst and a method for catalyzing dechlorination of chlorinated phenol through the metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst, and belongs to the field of organic synthesis and catalytic reaction. The metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst and the method for catalyzing dechlorination of the chlorinated phenol through the catalyst are provided. The metal-loaded magnetic carbon material catalyst is a compound obtained by loading Fe3O4 and active metal elements on a carbon material, wherein the carbon material is activated carbon or carbon nano tubes or graphene, and the active metal elements are one or two of platinum, palladium and rhodium. The preparation steps of the catalyst are simple, reduction is carried out simultaneously in the preparation process of the catalyst, and the reduction step is omitted. The catalyst has terrific hydrodechlorination performance on the chlorinated phenol and is used for dechlorination of the chlorinated phenol, reaction conditions are milder, no inorganic or organic additive is added to a reaction system, and the catalyst can be recycled.
Owner:CHINA WEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A kind of surface iron modified titanium dioxide photocatalyst and its preparation method and application

The invention provides a surface iron modified titanium dioxide photocatalyst comprising titanium dioxide powder and / or film, wherein a highly-dispersive iron oxygen compound is contained in the surface of the titanium dioxide powder and / or film. The invention also provides a preparation method of the photocatalyst, comprising the steps of: adsorbing the iron phthalocyanine in a solution to the surface of the titanium dioxide through taking pre-burnt titanium dioxide as a titanium source, taking macromolecule iron phthalocyanine with different substituent groups as an iron source and taking water-organic solvent as a mixed solvent, firing at a specific temperature so as to destroy a ring structure of phthalocyanine, removing carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen elements except the iron element in iron phthalocyanine molecule and finally obtaining the composite photocatalyst. The invention also provides application of the photocatalyst and the photocatalyst can be used for degrading phenol and chlorinated phenol organics by utilizing ultraviolet light. The photocatalyst provided by the invention has the advantages that raw materials are easy to get, the preparation method is simple, compared with a blank titanium dioxide photocatalyst, the iron modified titanium dioxide photocatalyst has obviously increased activity and the stability of the photocatalyst is good to ensure thatphenomenons of salvation and form transition of iron do not happen in reaction processes.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Preparation method and application of palladium(Pd) catalyst loaded in hollow mesoporous silicon nanocapsules

The invention relates to a preparation method of a palladium(Pd) catalyst loaded in hollow mesoporous silicon nanocapsules, which is a method for loading Pd catalyst active components to the inside ofa hollow mesoporous carrier in a dispersing way to overcome defects of the Pd catalysts of the prior art. According to the method, Pd nano-particle loaded carbon nano tubes (Pd/CNTs) are taken as templates, the surfaces of the Pd/CNTs are coated with mesoporous silicon, the CNTs are removed by means of roasting, and thus the Pd catalyst loaded in hollow mesoporous silicon nanocapsules is obtained. Through the hollow mesoporous structure, gas-phase and liquid-phase reactant molecules enter or exit the shell effectively to contact the Pd active components; thus, correlated chemical reactions, such as hydrodechlorination of chlorinated phenol, hydrogenation reaction of aldehydes, hydrogenation reaction of nitro-compound, Suzuki coupling reaction, hydrogen production by catalyzing formic acidor ammonia borane, are catalyzed under high activity of Pd. But above all, the Pd catalyst loaded in hollow mesoporous silicon nanocapsules is capable of preventing loss of the nano particles of Pd active components effectively.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

N-doped graphene loaded Pd catalyst, preparation method thereof and application of catalyst

The invention provides an N-doped graphene loaded Pd catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of chlorinated phenol catalyzed dechlorination environmental protection. The catalyst takes N-doped layered graphene as a carrier and a metal Pd as an active component, and the metal Pd accounts for 0.1-9% of the weight of the whole catalyst. The invention further provides a preparation method and anapplication of the catalyst. The preparation method includes the steps: dissolving metal Pd compounds and nitrogen compounds in alcohol; stirring mixture, adding the graphene, and continuing to stir mixture; cooling the mixture to reach the indoor temperature, and performing high-temperature reduction after vacuum drying until a loaded metal element palladium reach zero valence to obtain the N-doped graphene loaded Pd catalyst. The catalyst is mild in reaction condition when being used for chlorinated phenol dechlorination, the chlorinated phenol can be completely dechlorinated at normal temperature and normal pressure, the catalyst is good in stability, the chlorinated phenol with high concentration can be catalyzed and dechlorinated by the catalyst, and reactant concentration can reach 3.0g / L when the chlorinated phenol catalyzed and dechlorinated by the catalyst prepared by the method.
Owner:舞阳县奥凯医药科技有限公司

Detection method of chlorinated phenols in textile through hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction

The invention belongs to the field of analytical chemistry, and relates to a detection method of chlorinated phenols in a textile through hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction. The detection method comprises the steps of extracting a sample by using acetone, after concentrating an extracting solution to nearly dry, dissolving by using normal hexane to obtain a solvent, then taking a porous hollow fiber tube as a carrier of microextraction solvent, and transferring all extracted solvent into a high performance liquid chromatograph for subsequent assay determination. The detection method provided by the invention has the advantages that a hollow fiber tube liquid-phase microextraction method is adopted, namely, the hollow fiber tube is taken as the carrier of the microextraction solvent, the extraction, gathering, separation and purification are integrated into a whole, the extraction efficiency is high, the organic solvent consumption is less, the extraction is fast and sensitive, and the like; according to experiment results, the recovery rate and precision of the method both satisfy the demands, and the method can be used for the detection of chlorinated phenol mildew preventives in the textile, and has wide application prospect.
Owner:INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TECH CENT SHANDONG ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Method for the detection of chlorophenols in textiles by hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction

The invention belongs to the field of analytical chemistry, and relates to a detection method of chlorinated phenols in a textile through hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction. The detection method comprises the steps of extracting a sample by using acetone, after concentrating an extracting solution to nearly dry, dissolving by using normal hexane to obtain a solvent, then taking a porous hollow fiber tube as a carrier of microextraction solvent, and transferring all extracted solvent into a high performance liquid chromatograph for subsequent assay determination. The detection method provided by the invention has the advantages that a hollow fiber tube liquid-phase microextraction method is adopted, namely, the hollow fiber tube is taken as the carrier of the microextraction solvent, the extraction, gathering, separation and purification are integrated into a whole, the extraction efficiency is high, the organic solvent consumption is less, the extraction is fast and sensitive, and the like; according to experiment results, the recovery rate and precision of the method both satisfy the demands, and the method can be used for the detection of chlorinated phenol mildew preventives in the textile, and has wide application prospect.
Owner:INSPECTION & QUARANTINE TECH CENT SHANDONG ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION & QUARANTINE BUREAU

Diazotization preparation method of chloroarylamine

The invention discloses a diazotization preparation method of chloroarylamine. The method is conducted according to the following steps that metered sulfuric acid is slowly added into a diazotization reaction vessel, stirring is started, then nitrosyl sulfuric acid is slowly added, the temperature is lowered and controlled to be at minus 10 DEG C to 35 DEG C, chloroarylamine is slowly added, and after addition is completed, a diazotization reaction is conducted by keeping the above-mentioned temperature range till the reaction reaches a final point to obtain chloroarylamine diazotization liquid; the chloroarylamine diazotization liquid is slowly added into ice-water mixed liquid or low-temperature water at the temperature below 0 DEG C to be diluted, and after addition is completed, stirring under heat preservation is controlled to be conducted at the temperature below 5 DEG C; filtration is conducted for impurity removal in 3 hours, and filtrate serves as diazotization liquid for use. After conventional disperse dye obtained by coupling the diazotization liquid acquired through the method is used for normal dyeing, all environment protection detection indexes, particularly the chlorinated phenol content, the chlorobenzene content and the chlorinated methylbenzene content, of a textile fabric meet the limitation requirements of the Oeko-Tex Standard 100, and then the more stringent biological environment protection requirements of medium-grade and high-grade fabrics are met.
Owner:浙江龙盛染料化工有限公司

Bimetal composite catalyst, preparation method and application thereof, working electrode and battery system

The invention provides a bimetallic composite catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof, a working electrode and a battery system, and belongs to the technical field of catalysts. The bimetallic composite catalyst provided by the invention comprises a carbon material carrier and a bimetallic active component loaded on the surface of the carbon material carrier, the bimetallic active component comprises two of palladium, platinum, silver, gold, ruthenium, iron, cobalt, nickel and copper. The bimetallic composite catalyst provided by the invention has the advantages that the adsorption capacity to chlorinated phenol compounds is improved, so that dechlorination and hydrogenation of the chlorinated phenol compounds to form phenol compounds are accelerated, meanwhile, further hydrogenation of the phenol compounds to generate KA oil is promoted, and the selectivity and yield of the KA oil are improved through the synergistic effect of the two metals; and the carbon material is used as the carrier, so that the dispersity and the binding force of the bimetallic active components in the catalyst can be improved, and the catalytic activity and the stability of the bimetallic composite catalyst can be improved.
Owner:TAIZHOU UNIV +1
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