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100 results about "Cyclic ketone" patented technology
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Cyclic ketones. Many ketones are cyclic. The simplest class have the formula (CH 2) n CO, where n varies from 2 for cyclopropanone to the teens. Larger derivatives exist. Cyclohexanone, a symmetrical cyclic ketone, is an important intermediate in the production of nylon.
The invention discloses an aqueous zincionbattery electrolyte as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of electrolytes. The electrolyte is modified by adding the cyclic ketone small-molecule additive into zincsulfate, growth of zinc dendrites on the surface of the zinc negative electrode and hydrogen evolution reaction can be effectively inhibited, so that the problems of zinc corrosion and zinc negative electrodepassivation are relieved, the mechanism of improving the stability of the zinc negative electrode by the quantity and position of zinc-philic functional group carbonyl is discussed, and the stability of the zinc negative electrode is improved. Experiments prove that the zinc ion battery prepared from the electrolyte successfully constructs the aqueous zinc ion battery with high performance and long cycle stability.
The invention provides a solvent-free polyaspartic acid ester polyurea floor coating and a preparation method thereof, the coating comprises a main agent and a curing agent, the main agent comprises polyaspartic acid ester resin, a functional auxiliary agent and a pigment filler; the functional auxiliary agent comprises a dispersing agent, a defoaming agent, a flatting agent, a water absorbent and a coupling agent, and the pigment filler comprises pigment and filler; the curing agent comprises a hydroxyl cyclic ketone compound modified polyisocyanate composition. By optimizing and modifying the components in the radix asparagi polyureacoating, a terrace material can be endowed with excellent properties in the aspects of rapid curing, high-humidityconstructability, performance retention rate after curing, leveling wettability, good adhesive force with various coating substrates, high and low temperature resistance, high strength and the like, and the comprehensive performance is excellent; the method is suitable for different terrace application fields.
This two-component typeroom temperature rapid-curable resin composition comprises, at a specific ratio: a first agent containing, at a specific ratio, (A) an organic polymer in which the molecule chain terminals are blocked by a hydrolysable silyl group and / or a hydroxyl silyl group, and in which an organopolysiloxane structure is not included in the polymer main chain, (B) a hydrolyzable organosilane compound represented by formula (1) (in formula (1), R1 represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group, n represents 1-8, and m represents 3 or 4) and / or a partial hydrolysis condensate thereof, and (C) a curing catalyst; and a second agent containing (A') an organic polymer in which the molecule chain terminals are blocked by a hydrolysable silyl group and / or a hydroxyl silyl group, and in which an organopolysiloxane structure is not included in the polymer main chain. The two-component typeroom temperature rapid-curable resin composition has excellent rapid curability and deep curability, provides fine workability, and, when being cured, causes elimination / release of a cyclic ketone compound such as cyclobutanone and cyclopentanone as a leaving group (elimination compound). Thus, the composition solves problems regarding safety and hazardous properties with respect to human and the environment.
An object of the present invention is to provide a chemical liquid which makes it possible to form a thinner resist film having a uniform thickness on a substrate by using a small amount of resist composition and demonstrates excellent defect inhibition performance. Another object of the present invention is to provide a pattern forming method. A chemical liquid of the present invention contains a mixture of two or more kinds of organic solvents, in which the organic solvents are selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by Formulae (1) to (7), compounds represented by Formulae (9) to (11), a 3- to 5-membered cyclic ketone compound that may have a substituent, a cyclic ketone compound with 6 or more members that may have a substituent, a lactone compound, and a lactam compound, the chemical liquid contains or does not contain an ether-based compound other than the compounds represented by Formula (1), Formula (5), Formula (7), and Formulae (9) to (11), and in a case where the chemical liquid contains the ether-based compound, a content of the ether-based compound in the chemical liquid is less than 10 mass ppm with respect to a total mass of the chemical liquid.
The invention discloses a preparation method of cyclic ketone. The invention provides a preparation method of a compound as shown in a formula C. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) in the presence of metal salt, carrying out n-th thermal rearrangement reaction on a compound as shown in a formula B to obtain the compound as shown in the formula C; after the reaction is finished, enriching metal salt; (2) adding a compound as shown in a formula B into the reaction system in the previous step, and carrying out (n + 1) th thermal rearrangement reaction to obtain a compound as shown in a formula C; after the reaction is finished, enriching metal salt; and (3) repeating the step (2) for m times. The preparation method has the advantages of high efficiency, simplicity, convenience, high catalytic efficiency, invariable yield and purity during repeated application, mild reaction conditions, less three wastes and industrial production prospect.
This invention provides a method and system for removing waxy substances from the washing water of product gas in an MTO (Methanol-to-Olefins) unit, belonging to the field of methanol-to-olefins technology. The method includes: introducing product gas into a separation tower for countercurrent contact with washing water; introducing the washing water from the middle and bottom sections of the separation tower into a first membrane extraction separator and a second membrane extraction separator, respectively, for membrane extraction with an extractant; after extraction, part of the washing water is discharged, and the remaining heat is recovered and returned to the separation tower; the extractant is regenerated in a solvent regeneration tower and recycled. The membrane extraction separator integrates impinging flow mixing, ultrasonic-enhanced mass transfer, and inorganic membrane extraction functions. The extractant is a mixture of aromatic esters, nitro aromatic compounds, and phenyl cyclic ketone compounds, or a mixture of pyridyl ionic liquid and phenyl cyclic ketone compounds. This invention can efficiently remove waxy substances from the washing water, reduce extractant loss and COD, and the extractant is easily regenerated, ensuring long-term stable operation of the unit.
This invention discloses a method for synthesizing a full-carbon quaternary carbocyclic ketone-spirocyclic pseudoindole derivative. This method uses a metal carbonyl compound as a safe carbonyl source and involves a catalytic cycle from zero-valent palladium to divalentpalladium. Specifically, it involves the oxidative addition of palladium(O) via a carbon-halogen bond, the coordination and migration insertion of CO to form a carbonyl palladium species, followed by nucleophilic attack of the indole C3 ring to achieve dearomatization of the indole ring, and then reductive elimination to obtain the full-carbon quaternary carbocyclic ketone-spirocyclic pseudoindole derivative. Specifically, compound 1 and the metal carbonyl compound Co2(CO)8 are reacted under heating conditions with palladium as a catalyst, organophosphine as a ligand, and sodium salt as a base to obtain the full-carbon quaternary carbocyclic ketone-spirocyclic pseudoindole molecule. This method is a novel synthetic method for full-carbon quaternary carbocyclic ketone-spirocyclic pseudoindole derivatives, solving the problems of existing technologies such as the need for multiple reaction steps, harsh reaction conditions, narrow substrate range, and high toxicity of starting materials.
The present invention is characterized by containing (A) an organic polymer which has a molecular chain terminal terminated with a hydrolyzable silyl group and / or a hydroxysilyl group and does not contain an organopolysiloxane structure in the main polymer chain, and (B) a hydrolyzable organosilane compound represented by formula (1) and / or a partial hydrolysis-condensation product thereof at a specific ratio: (1) (R1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group, n is 1-8, and m is 3 or 4). (C) a first agent of a curing catalyst; the two-component type room-temperature fast-curing resin composition, which is composed of a specific ratio of a component A, a component B and a component C, and a second agent containing (A ') an organic polymer in which the molecular chain end is blocked by a hydrolyzable silyl group and / or a hydroxysilyl group and which does not contain an organopolysiloxane structure in the main polymer chain, has excellent fast curability and deep curability, and also has good workability. Furthermore, during curing, as a release group (release compound), cyclic ketone compounds such as cyclobutanone, cyclopentanone and the like are released and released, so that the problems of harmfulness to a human body and the environment and safety are solved. # imgabs0 #
The invention provides an electrolyte additive and application, the electrolyte additive comprises a compound with a structure shown in a formula 1, X and Y are respectively and independently selected from R1 and R2, and are respectively and independently selected from a single bond, substituted or unsubstituted-CH2-and substituted or unsubstituted-CH2-CH2-. The electrolyte additive disclosed by the invention contains the compound with the structure as shown in the formula 1, and the keto-carbonyl group can be coordinated with metal ions in electrolyte salt, so that the additive can move to the surface of an electrode along with current to generate electrochemical reaction on the surface of the electrode; in addition, an open ring of a cyclic ketone structure is polymerized and crosslinked with organic matters in the battery or self to form a double-electrolyte salt organic film with good stability, high structural strength and good ion permeability, so that the high-temperature storage and high-temperature cycle performance of the battery is improved.
A tetra-aza corand compound of formula (Ia) and compound of formula (Ib) and salts thereof. The tetra-aza corand of formula (Ia) and (Ib) of the present invention relates to novel corand entity having a substantially enclosed volume and a framework structure, the compounds are designed as therapeutic carriers for molecule therapeutics delivery and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
The invention provides a cyclic ketone compound and a medical effect thereof, and belongs to the technical field of anesthetic drugs. The cyclic ketone compound is a compound as shown in a formula (I), or a stereoisomer thereof, or a deuterated derivative thereof, or a prodrug thereof, or a salt thereof, or a solvate thereof. It is found that the cyclic ketone compound and the prodrug thereof can significantly improve respiratory depression caused by anesthesia and / or sedative, and can improve the respiratory function in inhalation general anesthesia retaining spontaneous respiration; meanwhile, compared with sodium camphorsulfonate and oxycamphor, the compound disclosed by the invention can obviously improve respiratory depression induced by opioids at a lower dosage, the minimum dosage for inducing adverse reactions is higher, and the safety is better. The invention has a good improvement effect on respiratory depression caused by opioids and inhalation anesthetics, provides a new solution for respiratory depression caused by clinical anesthesia, and has a wide application prospect.
The invention relates to the technical field of catalytic organic synthesis, in particular to calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivatives and a method for green catalysis of asymmetric Aldol reaction by the calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivatives. The method comprises the following steps: by taking aromatic aldehyde and cyclic ketone as raw materials, calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivative as a phase transfer catalyst, p-nitrobenzoic acid as an additive and water as a solvent, reacting at 25 DEG C for 24-48 hours, adding dichloromethane after the reaction is finished, extracting and separating to obtain an organic phase, drying by using anhydrous Na2SO4, and separating and purifying by column chromatography to obtain an Aldol product. The calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivative is mild in synthesis process condition and high in catalytic reaction efficiency, asymmetric Aldol reaction catalyzed by the calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivative takes water as a solvent, the calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivative is green and environment-friendly, good dr value and ee value can be obtained through catalytic reaction at room temperature, and the calix [4] arene cyclohexanediamine derivative has a wide application prospect.
This invention discloses a method for synthesizing lactone compounds and cerium-catalyzed lactone compounds. The synthesis method comprises the following steps: under visible light irradiation, in an oxygenatmosphere, and in the presence of a photocatalyst and a cerium catalyst, a cyclic ketone compound containing a structural fragment as shown in Formula II is subjected to a cyclization reaction in a solvent to obtain a lactone compound containing a structural fragment as shown in Formula I. This method uses readily available raw materials to conveniently and rapidly synthesize various medium- and large-cyclic lactones, and is simple, economical, and environmentally friendly.