The invention discloses a self-healing
solid electrolyte for a
lithium battery and a preparation method of the
solid electrolyte, and belongs to the technical field of
lithium ion batteries. The
electrolyte comprises the following components of silyl-terminated polyether, bis (fluorosulfonyl)
lithium imide, organic auxiliaries, additives, a first
solvent and a second
solvent, wherein the first
solvent is used for dissolving silyl-terminated polyether and bis (fluorosulfonyl)
lithium imide, and the second solvent is used for dissolving the organic auxiliaries; based on 100 parts of total
mass of the first solvent and the second solvent, the usage of the silyl-terminated polyether is 25-50 parts; the
molar ratio of the mole number of bis (fluorosulfonyl)
lithium imide to the mole number of silyl-terminated polyether is 1 to 10-30; the usage of the organic auxiliaries is 1-10 parts; and the usage of the additives is 0-15 parts. By virtue of the novel self-healing
solid electrolyte material provided by the invention, the performance of the
energy density, the cycle life, the rate
discharge and the like of the battery are not lower than those of the existing liquid organic electrolyte.