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Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device

A liquid crystal display element, scanning line technology, applied in nonlinear optics, instruments, optics, etc., to achieve the effect of improving display quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-25
SHARP KK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it is different from vertical electric field type liquid crystal display elements in that one of a pair of transparent substrates has a pixel electrode and a common electrode.

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal display element and liquid crystal display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment approach 1

[0062] (Outline of Liquid Crystal Display Element 10 )

[0063] while referring to figure 1 and figure 2 , the liquid crystal display element 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described. figure 1 (a) is a top view showing the outline of the liquid crystal display element 10 , figure 1 (b) is shown figure 1 (a) A schematic cross-sectional view of a cross-section along line A-A shown. figure 2 (a) is to figure 1 Part of (b) enlarged view, figure 2 (b) is with figure 1 (a) An enlarged view of the cross-section of the line A-A parallel to the scan line 20 on the line. figure 2 (c) with figure 2 (a) likewise would figure 1 The partially enlarged view of (b) shows a state where the backlight 29 is incident on the liquid crystal layer 13 .

[0064] The liquid crystal display element 10 is a VA mode liquid crystal display element which is one of vertical electric field type liquid crystal display elements, and uses dot inversion driv...

Embodiment approach 2

[0130] (liquid crystal display element 50)

[0131] while referring to image 3 , a liquid crystal display element 50 as another embodiment of the present invention will be described. image 3 It is a plan view showing the outline of the liquid crystal display element 50 . The liquid crystal display element 50 differs from the liquid crystal display element 10 in the shapes of the common electrode 51 and the TFT 53 . Therefore, in this embodiment, the common electrode 51 and the TFT 53 will be described. In addition, the same components as those included in the liquid crystal display device 10 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

[0132] (common electrode 51)

[0133] The liquid crystal display element 50 is a VA mode liquid crystal display element similarly to the liquid crystal display element 10 . However, the liquid crystal display element 10 is driven by dot inversion driving, and the liquid crystal display element 50 ...

Embodiment approach 3

[0145] while referring to Figure 4 , the liquid crystal display element 60 which is still another embodiment of the present invention will be described. The common electrode 61 included in the liquid crystal display device 60 has a different opening shape than the common electrode 51 included in the liquid crystal display device 50 . The shape of the common electrode 51 is a rectangle. Therefore, when the length of the common electrode 51 in the direction parallel to the signal line is defined as the width, the width is always constant.

[0146]However, the width of the common electrode 61 is not fixed. The width of the common electrode 61 in the area where the signal line 19 is provided and the peripheral area where the signal line 19 is provided is formed larger than the width of the common electrode 61 in the area other than this area.

[0147] Thus, the common electrode 61 can cover a relatively large area in the area where the signal line 19 is provided. Therefore, i...

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PUM

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Abstract

The liquid crystal display element (10) according to the present invention is characterized by comprising: a transparent common electrode (40), which is arranged in a layer between the scanning line (20) and the signal line (19) and the pixel electrode (30), covering An opening (41) is provided at a position facing at least one of at least a part of the scanning line (20) and at least a part of the signal line (19), and at a position facing the pixel electrode (30).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display device, in particular, to a vertical electric field type liquid crystal display element and a liquid crystal display device represented by TN mode and VA mode. Background technique [0002] Currently, liquid crystal display devices are used in many devices. Such examples include televisions, mobile phones, and the like. A liquid crystal display device is a display device that includes a liquid crystal display element that controls the alignment of liquid crystals by controlling the electric field generated between electrodes and, as a result, controls the transmittance of light. In liquid crystal display elements, there are various methods of controlling the alignment of liquid crystals. When these systems are classified from the viewpoint of the direction in which the electric field is generated, they can be roughly classified into a vertical electric fiel...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/1343
CPCG02F1/134363G02F1/134309
Inventor 斋藤香织守屋由瑞川岛由纪中西登
Owner SHARP KK