Method for evaluating remaining service life of orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after fatigue cracking

A steel bridge deck and orthotropic technology, which is applied in the field of bridge health monitoring, can solve problems such as waste, secondary damage to structures, and potential safety hazards of bridge structures, and achieve clear logic, simple methods, and reliable evaluation results

Active Publication Date: 2014-07-23
SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Because of this, when the fatigue cracking problem occurs in the orthotropic steel bridge deck in actual engineering, relevant personnel cannot accurately predict and evaluate the remaining crack growth life, which leads to blind opening of crack holes, crack filling and repairing, Measures su

Method used

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  • Method for evaluating remaining service life of orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after fatigue cracking
  • Method for evaluating remaining service life of orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after fatigue cracking
  • Method for evaluating remaining service life of orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after fatigue cracking

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Embodiment Construction

[0037] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The following examples will help those skilled in the art to further understand the present invention, but do not limit the present invention in any form. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention. These all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a method for evaluating the remaining service life after fatigue cracking of in-service orthotropic steel bridge decks. On the basis of crack size detection and strain monitoring, the method adopts linear elastic fracture mechanics method for orthotropic steel The remaining service life of the bridge deck after fatigue cracking is evaluated, which specifically includes the following implementation steps:

[0039] Step (1): Use ultrasonic ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for evaluating the remaining service life of an orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after fatigue cracking. The method specifically comprises the steps of (1) measuring the actual length a0 of each crack by adopting a non-destructive testing technology, (2) monitoring actual strain data of the two sides of each crack by adopting strain sensors, (3) obtaining stress process data of each crack, (4) calculating the daily mean equivalent stress amplitude delta sigma eq and the daily mean equivalent stress cycle index Neq according to a rain flow method and a Miner accumulation criterion, (5) determining the tolerance limit length ac of each crack by combining actual situations on the basis of rigidity and strength criterions, (6) calculating the propagation life Nc and Dc of each crack on the basis of a Paris formula, and (7) taking the minimum value of the Dc of all the cracks as the remaining fatigue life Dc, min of the steel bridge deck slab. The method for evaluating the remaining service life of the orthotropic steel deck slab on active service after the fatigue cracking is reliable in theory, clear in logic, and simple in detection means and method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bridge health monitoring, in particular to a method for evaluating the remaining service life of an in-service orthotropic steel bridge deck after fatigue cracking. Background technique [0002] Orthotropic steel bridge decks are widely used in large and medium-span bridge structures due to their light weight, high overall efficiency, strong spanning capacity, and good seismic performance. However, due to the complex structural stress, difficult control of welding defects, and direct bearing of vehicle dynamics, the orthotropic steel bridge deck is also the most prone to fatigue damage in steel bridge structures. Since the first discovery of fatigue cracks in the structural details of steel bridge decks in the British Severn Bridge in 1971, there have been reports of fatigue cracks in steel bridge decks in Germany, France, Japan, the United States, the Netherlands and other countries. my country's Humen B...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01M99/00
Inventor 程斌汤维力
Owner SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV
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