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Small capacitance compensation circuit of micro mechanical accelerometer

A technology of accelerometer and small capacitor, which is applied in the direction of measuring acceleration, speed/acceleration/shock measurement, measuring device, etc. It can solve problems such as inability to compensate for small capacitors, and achieve the effect of precise matching

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-06
BEIJING ZHELANG TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a method for small capacitance compensation of a micromechanical accelerometer, which is a two-step small capacitance compensation method, which solves the problem that the small capacitance cannot be compensated inside the integrated circuit

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  • Small capacitance compensation circuit of micro mechanical accelerometer
  • Small capacitance compensation circuit of micro mechanical accelerometer
  • Small capacitance compensation circuit of micro mechanical accelerometer

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Embodiment Construction

[0011] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The following preferred embodiments are provided only for a better understanding of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to these preferred embodiments, and these preferred embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention disclosed in the appended claims.

[0012] The specific implementation is as follows:

[0013] figure 1 It is the schematic diagram and electrical model of the micromechanical accelerometer. As shown in the figure, the schematic diagram of the micromechanical accelerometer (1), the accelerometer consists of three layers of wafers as the upper plate (2), the middle plate (3), And the lower plate (4). The three polar plates are composed of two capacitors that change with the acceleration shown in (10).

[0014] figure 2 It is the circuit principle diagram of ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for a small capacitance compensation circuit of a micro mechanical accelerometer. The method is a two-step type small capacitance compensation method. The problem that small capacitances cannot be compensated in an integrated circuit is solved. Through the compensating method, aF-magnitude capacitances can be accurately compensated in the integrated circuit. According to the technical scheme, front-level amplification is performed on an acceleration signal firstly, capacitance mismatching can be partly compensated, the capacitance mismatching is amplified due to the signal amplification effect, and therefore, the large capacitance is used for compensating the small capacitance mismatching value in the second-level amplification part. The method has the advantages that the micro capacitance compensating (aF magnitude) can be achieved inside the integrated circuit, and therefore precise matching of the micro mechanical accelerometer and other capacitance sensors can be achieved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for realizing small capacitance compensation in a micromechanical accelerometer interface circuit. Background technique [0002] At present, micromechanical accelerometers usually consist of three polar plates with two or more capacitors that vary with acceleration. Due to the inconsistency of these capacitance values ​​during the design and production process, the output signal will be out of adjustment. The prior art solves this problem by using a method of parallel capacitance between the upper plate and the middle plate or the middle plate and the lower plate of the accelerometer. As the size of micromechanical accelerometers continues to decrease, the required compensation capacitance value also decreases, and it is currently smaller than the smallest capacitance value (usually 25fF) that can be implemented inside an integrated circuit. The method of realizing small capacitance through series connection will introduc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01P15/125
Inventor 江山
Owner BEIJING ZHELANG TECH
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