A kind of extremely acidic pH fluorescent probe and its preparation method and application
A fluorescent probe, acidic technology, applied in the field of fluorescent probes, to achieve the effect of reducing interference, great practical value, and simple synthesis steps
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Embodiment 1
[0024] Preparation of a benzindole-based extremely acidic pH fluorescent probe:
[0025]
[0026] (1) Under the protection of an inert gas, mix 0.283g (1.35mmol) 1,1,2-trimethyl-1H-benzo[e]indole with 0.454g (1.48mmol) 3-[3-(4- Fluorophenyl)-1-isopropyl-1H-indol-2-yl]-acrolein was dissolved in 6 mL of DMF, 0.378 g (6.75 mmol) of KOH solid was added, stirred at room temperature, and reacted overnight.
[0027] (2) Remove the KOH solid by filtration, add H to the reaction solution 2 O (6mL), mixed solution with CH 2 Cl 2 Extraction (10 mL x 3). The combined organic phases were washed with anhydrous Na 2 SO 4 After drying, the crude product was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure.
[0028] (3) The crude product was separated on a silica gel column with dichloromethane as the eluent to obtain an orange-yellow solid. 1 HNMR (300MHz, DMSO-d 6 ),δ:1.556(s,6H),1.648-1.671(d,6H),5.009-5.055(m,1H),6.607-6.658(m,2H),7.037-7.085(m,1H),7.178-7.258 (m,2H),7.309-7.364...
Embodiment 2
[0030] The probe concentration in Example 1 was maintained at 5 μmol / L, and the pH value was adjusted with 1mol / L HCl in the ethanol / water (volume ratio of 2:1) system, and its absorption spectrum was recorded ( figure 1 ). As the pH value decreases, the absorption peak at the short wavelength of 426nm gradually decreases, and the absorption peak at the long wavelength of 546nm is significantly enhanced, and there is an isosbestic point at 450nm. The color of the solution also changed from bright yellow to red ( figure 2 ).
Embodiment 3
[0032] The probe concentration in Example 1 was kept at 5 μmol / L, and the pH was adjusted with 1 mol / L of HCl in the ethanol / water (volume ratio of 2:1) system, with 426nm as the excitation wavelength, and its fluorescence emission spectrum was recorded ( image 3 ). As the pH value decreased, the fluorescence peak at 571nm gradually weakened. Fluorescence intensity at 571 nm was plotted against pH and fitted using sigmoidal ( Figure 4 ), the pKa value that obtains the probe among the embodiment 1 is 2.89.
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